a. All figures remain the same as for last year. b. Fixed operating costs increase to PHP2,200,000; all other figures remain the same. c. The selling price increases to PHP525; all costs remain the same as for last year.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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ABD Company publishes Imaginative Mystery. Last year the book of puzzles sold for PHP500
with variable operating cost per book of PhP400 and fixed operating costs of
PhP2,000,000. How many books must ABD sell this year to achieve the breakeven point
for the stated operating costs, given the following different circumstances?
a. All figures remain the same as for last year.
b. Fixed operating costs increase to PhP2,200,000; all other figures remain the same.
c. The selling price increases to PhP525; all costs remain the same as for last year.
d. Variable operating cost per book increases to PhP425; all other figures remain the same
as for last year.
e. What conclusions about the operating breakeven point can be drawn from your
answers in letters a to d?
Solution and Answer:
Given:
Sale Price
500
Variable Cost per unit
400
Fixed Costs
2,000,000
Formula:
Contribution per unit = Sale Price - Variable cost per unit
Contribution per unit = 500-400
Contribution per unit = 100
BEP Computation:
Breakeven quantity = Fixed costs/contribution per
unit
Breakeven quantity = 2,000,000/100
Breakeven quantity = 20,000
All figures remain the same from last year
a.
BEP Computation:
Breakeven quantity = Fixed costs/contribution per
unit
Breakeven quantity = 2,000,000/100
Breakeven quantity = 20,000
b. Fixed operating costs increase to PhP2,200,000
Breakeven quantity = Fixed costs/Contribution per unit
Breakeven quantity = 2,200,000/100
Breakeven quantity = 22,000
c. The selling price increases to PHP525
Fixed Costs = 2,000,000
Formula:
Contribution per unit = Sale price - Variable cost per unit
Contribution per unit = 525-400
Contribution per unit = 125
BEP Computation:
Breakeven quantity Fixed costs/Contribution per
unit
Breakeven quantity = 2,000,000/125
Breakeven quantity = 16,000
Transcribed Image Text:ABD Company publishes Imaginative Mystery. Last year the book of puzzles sold for PHP500 with variable operating cost per book of PhP400 and fixed operating costs of PhP2,000,000. How many books must ABD sell this year to achieve the breakeven point for the stated operating costs, given the following different circumstances? a. All figures remain the same as for last year. b. Fixed operating costs increase to PhP2,200,000; all other figures remain the same. c. The selling price increases to PhP525; all costs remain the same as for last year. d. Variable operating cost per book increases to PhP425; all other figures remain the same as for last year. e. What conclusions about the operating breakeven point can be drawn from your answers in letters a to d? Solution and Answer: Given: Sale Price 500 Variable Cost per unit 400 Fixed Costs 2,000,000 Formula: Contribution per unit = Sale Price - Variable cost per unit Contribution per unit = 500-400 Contribution per unit = 100 BEP Computation: Breakeven quantity = Fixed costs/contribution per unit Breakeven quantity = 2,000,000/100 Breakeven quantity = 20,000 All figures remain the same from last year a. BEP Computation: Breakeven quantity = Fixed costs/contribution per unit Breakeven quantity = 2,000,000/100 Breakeven quantity = 20,000 b. Fixed operating costs increase to PhP2,200,000 Breakeven quantity = Fixed costs/Contribution per unit Breakeven quantity = 2,200,000/100 Breakeven quantity = 22,000 c. The selling price increases to PHP525 Fixed Costs = 2,000,000 Formula: Contribution per unit = Sale price - Variable cost per unit Contribution per unit = 525-400 Contribution per unit = 125 BEP Computation: Breakeven quantity Fixed costs/Contribution per unit Breakeven quantity = 2,000,000/125 Breakeven quantity = 16,000
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