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a. Add the following operation to the class stackType : void reverseStack(stackType &otherStack); This operation copies the elements of a stack in reverse order onto another stack. Consider the following statements: stackType stack1;stackType stack2; The statement stackl.reverseStack(stack2); copies the elements of stack1 onto stack2 in reverse order. That is, the top element of stack1 is the bottom element of stack2 , and so on. The old contents of stack2 are destroyed and stack1 is unchanged. b. Write the definition of the function template to implement the operation reverseStack .

a. Add the following operation to the class stackType : void reverseStack(stackType &otherStack); This operation copies the elements of a stack in reverse order onto another stack. Consider the following statements: stackType stack1;stackType stack2; The statement stackl.reverseStack(stack2); copies the elements of stack1 onto stack2 in reverse order. That is, the top element of stack1 is the bottom element of stack2 , and so on. The old contents of stack2 are destroyed and stack1 is unchanged. b. Write the definition of the function template to implement the operation reverseStack .

Database System Concepts
Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1PE
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// the language is c++, please take a screen shot of your output

Write a reverseStackfunction and test it with your studentID.(0766505)

#include<iostream>usingnamespacestd;

intMAXSIZE=8;

intstack[8];

int top=-1;

ntisEmpty(){

if(top==-1)

return1;

else

return0;}

int isFull()

{

if(top==MAXSIZE)

return1;

else

return0;}

int peek()

{

return

stack[top];

}

int pop() {

int data;

if(!isEmpty())

{

data=stack[top];top=top-1;}

else{

cout<<"Couldnotretrievedata,Stackisempty."<<endl;}

returndata;}

voidpush(intdata)

{

if(!isFull()){

top=top+1;stack[top]=data;}

else{

cout<<"Couldnotinsertdata,Stackisfull."<<endl;}}

intmain(){

//pushitemsontothestack

push(3);

push(5);

push(9);

push(1);

push(12);

push(15);

cout<<"Elementattopofthestack:"<<peek()<<endl;

cout<<"Elements:"<<endl;

//printstackdata

while(!isEmpty()){

int data=pop();

cout<<data<<endl;}

cout<<"Stackfull:"<<isFull()<<endl;

cout<<"Stackempty:"<<isEmpty()<<endl;

return0;}

### Reversing a Stack onto Another Stack **Goal:** Implement the `reverseStack` operation for the `class stackType`. #### Operation Details: - **Function Prototype:** `void reverseStack(stackType &otherStack);` - **Purpose:** This function copies elements from one stack (`stack1`) to another (`stack2`) in reverse order. #### Instructions: 1. **Stack Initialization:** - Define two stacks: `stackType stack1;` and `stackType stack2;` 2. **Operation Execution:** - Use the statement `stack1.reverseStack(stack2);` - This will copy elements from `stack1` to `stack2` such that: - The top element of `stack1` becomes the bottom of `stack2`. - The original contents of `stack2` are erased. - `stack1` remains unchanged. 3. **Implementation Requirement:** - Write the definition of the `template` for the `reverseStack` function to achieve the above operation. This operation is crucial for manipulating and understanding stack behaviors, particularly in situations where reverse order access is needed.
Transcribed Image Text:### Reversing a Stack onto Another Stack **Goal:** Implement the `reverseStack` operation for the `class stackType`. #### Operation Details: - **Function Prototype:** `void reverseStack(stackType &otherStack);` - **Purpose:** This function copies elements from one stack (`stack1`) to another (`stack2`) in reverse order. #### Instructions: 1. **Stack Initialization:** - Define two stacks: `stackType stack1;` and `stackType stack2;` 2. **Operation Execution:** - Use the statement `stack1.reverseStack(stack2);` - This will copy elements from `stack1` to `stack2` such that: - The top element of `stack1` becomes the bottom of `stack2`. - The original contents of `stack2` are erased. - `stack1` remains unchanged. 3. **Implementation Requirement:** - Write the definition of the `template` for the `reverseStack` function to achieve the above operation. This operation is crucial for manipulating and understanding stack behaviors, particularly in situations where reverse order access is needed.
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