A) Which point from the data has the largest residual? B) Explain what the residual means in context. Is this point an outlier? An influential point? The residual means that when the swim time is______, the observed heart rate is about _____ beats less than the predicted rate. When this point is removed, it has an effect on the regression line, so it is influential. The point is not an outlier, because the residual is less than twice the standard deviation.
Correlation
Correlation defines a relationship between two independent variables. It tells the degree to which variables move in relation to each other. When two sets of data are related to each other, there is a correlation between them.
Linear Correlation
A correlation is used to determine the relationships between numerical and categorical variables. In other words, it is an indicator of how things are connected to one another. The correlation analysis is the study of how variables are related.
Regression Analysis
Regression analysis is a statistical method in which it estimates the relationship between a dependent variable and one or more independent variable. In simple terms dependent variable is called as outcome variable and independent variable is called as predictors. Regression analysis is one of the methods to find the trends in data. The independent variable used in Regression analysis is named Predictor variable. It offers data of an associated dependent variable regarding a particular outcome.
A) Which point from the data has the largest residual?
B) Explain what the residual means in context. Is this point an outlier? An influential point?
The residual means that when the swim time is______, the observed heart rate is about _____ beats less than the predicted rate. When this point is removed, it has an effect on the regression line, so it is influential. The point is not an outlier, because the residual is less than twice the standard deviation.
![Swim Time
Heart Rate
34.13
144
35.72
152
34.71
124
34.04
140
34.12
152
35.73
146
36.17
128
35.59
136
35.35
144
35.57
148](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F64f5ec08-9f44-4383-85e8-5eea109c96c3%2F0402e157-4798-46b2-a8ef-f4454450d04b%2Fnqcvkue_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
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