A W310 x 38.7 standard steel shape is used to support the loads shown on the beam in the figure. Assume w = 81 kN/m, a = 2.1 m b = 2.1 m, and c = 1.2 m. What is the maximum bending stress magnitude at any location along the beam? " ↓↓↓↓ a B W b с D X

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Members with compression and bending

Compression members are structural elements that carry compressive axial force. They are the vertical members of a building that support beams and their design, which is governed by buckling and strength. Columns are known as struct or compression members, which are subjected to compressive forces. These members provide stiffness to the building and avoid any imperfection regarding the transfer of axial load. For instance, webs in a truss, braces in a framed structure, tiers, and so on.