A uniform Steel strut (material Modulus of Elasticity 200 GN/m2, Poisson’s Ratio 0.3) oflength 0.5m and width 100 mm is restrained as appropriate at one end and under an axialtensile load of 25 KN applied to the other end face. It has been initially designed with a thickness of 5mm. This gives a hand calculated stressvalue of 50 MN/ m2, which is a quarter of the material’s Yield Stress, of 200 MN/m2, givinga factor of safety of four. Conduct computer FEA simulations applying element types(tetrahedral, hexahedral) and a range of element sizes (2mm, 5mm & 10mm), presenting findings in a tabulated format.

Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
9th Edition
ISBN:9781337093347
Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Chapter1: Tension, Compression, And Shear
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.5.4P: The strength-to-weight ratio of a structural material is defined as its load-carrying capacity...
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A uniform Steel strut (material Modulus of Elasticity 200 GN/m2, Poisson’s Ratio 0.3) of
length 0.5m and width 100 mm is restrained as appropriate at one end and under an axial
tensile load of 25 KN applied to the other end face. It has been initially designed with a thickness of 5mm. This gives a hand calculated stress
value of 50 MN/ m2, which is a quarter of the material’s Yield Stress, of 200 MN/m2, giving
a factor of safety of four. Conduct computer FEA simulations applying element types
(tetrahedral, hexahedral) and a range of element sizes (2mm, 5mm & 10mm), presenting findings in a tabulated format. 

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