A type of bird on an island makes nests in both tree roots and in tree branches at various heights from the ground. A ground snake invades the island and eats eggs or chicks from nests in tree roots and low tree branches.  Part A:  What type of selection is operating on the height at which the bird places its nest? A. Stabilizing  B. Balancing C. Directional D. Disruptive  What's the rationale? What effect will this selection have on the trait phenotype (height of nest)? Answer based on chart linked

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
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Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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A type of bird on an island makes nests in both tree roots and in tree branches at various heights from the ground. A ground snake invades the island and eats eggs or chicks from nests in tree roots and low tree branches. 

Part A: 

What type of selection is operating on the height at which the bird places its nest?

A. Stabilizing 

B. Balancing

C. Directional

D. Disruptive

 What's the rationale?

What effect will this selection have on the trait phenotype (height of nest)?

Answer based on chart linked

 

The table presents categories for observing changes in the height of nests within a population. It includes two main variables:

1. **Mean height of nests in the population**
2. **Variation in the height of nests among individuals in the population**

Each variable has three potential outcomes to indicate its change over time:

- **Increase**
- **Decrease**
- **Stay the Same**

The table is designed to track changes by selecting one of the options (represented by circles) for each observation category.
Transcribed Image Text:The table presents categories for observing changes in the height of nests within a population. It includes two main variables: 1. **Mean height of nests in the population** 2. **Variation in the height of nests among individuals in the population** Each variable has three potential outcomes to indicate its change over time: - **Increase** - **Decrease** - **Stay the Same** The table is designed to track changes by selecting one of the options (represented by circles) for each observation category.
Expert Solution
Step 1: Natural Selection

Natural selection is an evolutionary mechanism. Organisms that are better adapted to their surroundings are more likely to survive and pass on the genes that helped them thrive. Species change and diverge as a result of this process.

There are three types of natural selection that can occur in nature, and those three types are as follows:

Directional selection
Disruptive selection
Stabilizing selection

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