A turbine rotor is mounted on a stepped shaft that is fixed at both ends as shown in The torsional stiffnesses of the two segments of the shaft are given by k = 3,000 N-m/rad and k,2 = 4,000 N-m/rad. The turbine generates a harmonic torque given by M(1) = Mo cos wt about the shaft axis with Mo = 200 N-m and w = 500 rad/s. The mass moment of inertia of the rotor about the shaft axis is Jo = 0.05 kg-m². Assuming the equivalent torsional damping constant of the system as c, = 2.5 N-m-s/rad, determine the steady-state response of the rotor, 0(1). %3D %3D 0(1) ka k2 M(1) = Mo cos wt %3D Turbine rotor, Jo
Theory and Design for Mechanical Measurements
Measurement is a term that refers to analyzing a manufactured component regarding the degree of accuracy for dimensions, tolerances, geometric profile, roundness, flatness, smoothness, etc. Measurement always involves comparing the manufactured component or the prototype with a standard specimen whose dimensions and other parameters are assumed to be perfect and do not undergo changes with respect to time.Precisely in mechanical engineering the branch that deals with the application of scientific principles for measurements is known as metrology. The domain of metrology in general deals with various measurements like mechanical, chemical, thermodynamic, physical, and biological measurements. In mechanical engineering, the measurements are limited to mechanical specific such as length, mass, surface profile, flatness, roundness, viscosity, heat transfer, etc.
Basic principles of engineering metrology
Metrology is described as the science of measurement, precision, and accuracy. In other words, it is a method of measurement based on units and predefined standards.
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