a The IUPAC name of an alkyne is derived from the name of the longest carbon chain that contains the carbon-carbon double bond. O true O false b The IUPAC name of CH₂CH=CH₂ is 1-methylethylene. true O false 4-Methyl-3-heptene shows cis-trans Isomerism. O true false The IUPAC name of CH₂CH=C-CHCH₂CH₂CH₂ is 2,3-heptadiene. O true false 2,3,4,5-tetramethylhexa-2,4-diene has two carbon-carbon double bonds and 24 stereoisomers are possible for it. O true false Previous Next

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Diol

In chemistry there are so many chemical compounds that have a hydroxyl group but a chemical compound having two hydroxyl groups (-OH) is termed as a diol. It also implies the presence of two alcohols whereas polyols contain two or more than two hydroxyl groups (-OH). Glycol or 1,2-diol is an aliphatic diol that has two alcohol groups on adjacent carbon atoms. In industries, the most commonly used diol is ethylene glycol.