A tank contains 80 kg of salt and 1000 L of water. A solution of a concentration 0.04 kg of salt per liter enters a tank at the rate 10 L/min. The solution is mixed and drains from the tank at the same rate. (a) What is the concentration of our solution in the tank initially? concentration = (kg/L) (b) Find the amount of salt in the tank after 1 hours. amount = (kg) (c) Find the concentration of salt in the solution in the tank as time approaches infinity. concentration = (kg/L)
States of Matter
The substance that constitutes everything in the universe is known as matter. Matter comprises atoms which in turn are composed of electrons, protons, and neutrons. Different atoms combine together to give rise to molecules that act as a foundation for all kinds of substances. There are five states of matter based on their energies of attraction, namely solid, liquid, gases, plasma, and BEC (Bose-Einstein condensates).
Chemical Reactions and Equations
When a chemical species is transformed into another chemical species it is said to have undergone a chemical reaction. It consists of breaking existing bonds and forming new bonds by changing the position of electrons. These reactions are best explained using a chemical equation.
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