A system consists of fivé idêntičal components connected in series as shown: H2 4 As soon as one component fails, the entire system will fail. Suppose each component has a lifetime that is exponentially distributed with 2= .01 and that components fail independently of one another. Define events A; = {ith component lasts at least t hours}, i= 1, ..., 5, so that the A,s the time at which the system fails-that is, the shortest are independent events. Let X (minimum) lifetime among the five components. (a) The event {X > t} is equivalent to what event involving A1, .. ., A5? (b) Using the independence of the five A,s, compute P(X > t). Then obtain F(t) = P(X < t) and the pdf of X. What type of distribution does X have? (c) Suppose there are n components, each having exponential lifetime with parameter 2. What tyne of distribution does X have? !! nd Safety at

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80. A system consists of five identical components connected in series as shown:
3 4H3-
As soon as one component fails, the entire system will fail. Suppose each component has a
lifetime that is exponentially distributed with 2 = .01 and that components fail independently of
one another. Define events A; = {ith component lasts at least t hours}, i= 1, ..., 5, so that the A,s
%3D
are independent events. Let X = the time at which the system fails-that is, the shortest
(minimum) lifetime among the five components.
(a) The event {X >t} is equivalent to what event involving A1, ..., A5?
(b) Using the independence of the five A,s, compute P(X > t). Then obtain F(t) = P(X < t) and
the pdf of X. What type of distribution does X have?
(C) Suppose there are n components, each having exponential lifetime with parameter 2. What
type of distribution does X have?
Croccing Behaviors and Safety at
Transcribed Image Text:80. A system consists of five identical components connected in series as shown: 3 4H3- As soon as one component fails, the entire system will fail. Suppose each component has a lifetime that is exponentially distributed with 2 = .01 and that components fail independently of one another. Define events A; = {ith component lasts at least t hours}, i= 1, ..., 5, so that the A,s %3D are independent events. Let X = the time at which the system fails-that is, the shortest (minimum) lifetime among the five components. (a) The event {X >t} is equivalent to what event involving A1, ..., A5? (b) Using the independence of the five A,s, compute P(X > t). Then obtain F(t) = P(X < t) and the pdf of X. What type of distribution does X have? (C) Suppose there are n components, each having exponential lifetime with parameter 2. What type of distribution does X have? Croccing Behaviors and Safety at
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