A study of the properties of metal plate-connected trusses used for roof support yielded the following observations on axial stiffness index (kips/in.) for plate lengths 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 in: 4: 321.2 409.5 311.0 326.5 316.8 349.8 309.7 6: 439.1 347.2 361.0 404.5 331.0 348.9 381.7 8: 390.4 366.2 351.0 357.1 409.9 367.3 382.0 10: 362.7 452.9 461.4 433.1 410.6 384.2 362.6 12: 402.4 441.8 419.9 410.7 473.4 441.2 465.8 USE SALT Does variation in plate length have any effect on true average axial stiffness? State the relevant hypotheses using analysis of variance. Ho: H₁ = H₂ = H3 = H4 = 5 H₂: all five μ's are unequal O Ho: H1 H₂ H3 H4 H5 Ha: all five us are equal Ho H₁ H₂ H3 = H4=H5 H: at least two μ's are unequal Ho: H₁ H₂ H3 H4 H5 H: at least two μ's are equal Test the relevant hypotheses using analysis of variance with a = 0.01. Display your results in an ANOVA table. (Round your answers to two decimal places.) Degrees of freedom Sum of Mean Squares Squares Source Treatments Error Total Give the test statistic. (Round your answer to two decimal places.) f= What can be said about the P-value for the test? 100 f

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**Study of the Properties of Metal Plate-Connected Trusses**

A study was conducted to investigate the axial stiffness index (kips/in.) of metal plate-connected trusses used for roof support. Observations were recorded for plate lengths of 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 inches. The data collected is as follows:

- **4 in:** 321.2, 409.5, 311.0, 326.5, 316.8, 349.8, 309.7
- **6 in:** 351.3, 347.2, 361.6, 404.5, 331.0, 348.9, 381.7
- **8 in:** 390.4, 366.2, 354.1, 409.9, 367.3, 382.0
- **10 in:** 362.7, 452.9, 464.1, 410.6, 384.2, 362.6
- **12 in:** 402.4, 441.8, 419.9, 410.7, 473.4, 441.2, 465.8

**Research Question**

Does variation in plate length affect the true average axial stiffness? The relevant hypotheses for analysis of variance (ANOVA) are stated as follows:

- **\(H_0\):** \(\mu_1 = \mu_2 = \mu_3 = \mu_4 = \mu_5\) (Null hypothesis: all five means are equal)
- **\(H_a\):** At least two means are unequal (Alternative hypothesis)

**Hypothesis Testing**

The hypotheses are tested using ANOVA with a significance level (\(\alpha\)) of 0.01. The results are displayed in an ANOVA table. Round answers to two decimal places.

**ANOVA Table Structure:**

| Source       | Degrees of Freedom | Sum of Squares | Mean Squares | F       |
|--------------|--------------------|----------------|--------------|---------|
| Treatments   |                    |                |              |         |
| Error        |                    |                |              |         |
| Total        |                    |                |              |         |

**Test Statistic**

Calculate the F-test statistic and round your answer to two decimal places.

**Interpreting the P-value**
Transcribed Image Text:**Study of the Properties of Metal Plate-Connected Trusses** A study was conducted to investigate the axial stiffness index (kips/in.) of metal plate-connected trusses used for roof support. Observations were recorded for plate lengths of 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 inches. The data collected is as follows: - **4 in:** 321.2, 409.5, 311.0, 326.5, 316.8, 349.8, 309.7 - **6 in:** 351.3, 347.2, 361.6, 404.5, 331.0, 348.9, 381.7 - **8 in:** 390.4, 366.2, 354.1, 409.9, 367.3, 382.0 - **10 in:** 362.7, 452.9, 464.1, 410.6, 384.2, 362.6 - **12 in:** 402.4, 441.8, 419.9, 410.7, 473.4, 441.2, 465.8 **Research Question** Does variation in plate length affect the true average axial stiffness? The relevant hypotheses for analysis of variance (ANOVA) are stated as follows: - **\(H_0\):** \(\mu_1 = \mu_2 = \mu_3 = \mu_4 = \mu_5\) (Null hypothesis: all five means are equal) - **\(H_a\):** At least two means are unequal (Alternative hypothesis) **Hypothesis Testing** The hypotheses are tested using ANOVA with a significance level (\(\alpha\)) of 0.01. The results are displayed in an ANOVA table. Round answers to two decimal places. **ANOVA Table Structure:** | Source | Degrees of Freedom | Sum of Squares | Mean Squares | F | |--------------|--------------------|----------------|--------------|---------| | Treatments | | | | | | Error | | | | | | Total | | | | | **Test Statistic** Calculate the F-test statistic and round your answer to two decimal places. **Interpreting the P-value**
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