A study is conducted to determine the height of a beetle which is distinctively different among other insects. The researcher randomly selected 25 insects. Each insect was classified as either a beetle or other and the height (in inches) was measured. The data was recorded in "beetle_ex6.xlsx" inside the "beetle" tab. R Software output and Confusion Matrix: > Logit Model Summary Coefficients: Estimate Std. Error z value Pr(>lzl) (Intercept) -6.41906 6.18612 -1.038 0.299 Height 0.08927 1.002 0.316 0.08949 > Wald's Test Model 1: Insect ~ Height Model 2: Insect ~ 1 #Df LogLik Df Chisq Pr(>Chisq) 1 2 -16.624 2 1 -17.148 -1 1.0483 > Confusion Matrix Insect (True value) 0 (Other) 1 (Beetle) Total 0.3059 Predicted Probability T≤0.5 (0) 10 7 17 T>0.5 (1) 4 4 8 Total 14 11 25 a. Construct the logistic regression model both in terms of probability and log odds. b. Interpret the coefficient of the model constructed in terms of odds. c. Calculate the sensitivity, specificity and accuracy of the model (# of correctly predicted/number of samples *100) d. Assess the fit of the model using Wald's test at 5% level of significance (Include Ho, Ha, p-value and conclusion) e. What is the probability that the insect is a beetle given that the height is 75 inches? NOTE: For items requiring test of hypotheses, specify the null & alternative hypothesis in words, test procedure, p-value, decision, & conclusion. Use α=0.05
A study is conducted to determine the height of a beetle which is distinctively different among other insects. The researcher randomly selected 25 insects. Each insect was classified as either a beetle or other and the height (in inches) was measured. The data was recorded in "beetle_ex6.xlsx" inside the "beetle" tab. R Software output and Confusion Matrix: > Logit Model Summary Coefficients: Estimate Std. Error z value Pr(>lzl) (Intercept) -6.41906 6.18612 -1.038 0.299 Height 0.08927 1.002 0.316 0.08949 > Wald's Test Model 1: Insect ~ Height Model 2: Insect ~ 1 #Df LogLik Df Chisq Pr(>Chisq) 1 2 -16.624 2 1 -17.148 -1 1.0483 > Confusion Matrix Insect (True value) 0 (Other) 1 (Beetle) Total 0.3059 Predicted Probability T≤0.5 (0) 10 7 17 T>0.5 (1) 4 4 8 Total 14 11 25 a. Construct the logistic regression model both in terms of probability and log odds. b. Interpret the coefficient of the model constructed in terms of odds. c. Calculate the sensitivity, specificity and accuracy of the model (# of correctly predicted/number of samples *100) d. Assess the fit of the model using Wald's test at 5% level of significance (Include Ho, Ha, p-value and conclusion) e. What is the probability that the insect is a beetle given that the height is 75 inches? NOTE: For items requiring test of hypotheses, specify the null & alternative hypothesis in words, test procedure, p-value, decision, & conclusion. Use α=0.05
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
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Related questions
Question
![A study is conducted to determine the height of a beetle which is distinctively different among
other insects. The researcher randomly selected 25 insects. Each insect was classified as either
a beetle or other and the height (in inches) was measured. The data was recorded in
"beetle_ex6.xlsx" inside the "beetle" tab.
R Software output and Confusion Matrix:
> Logit Model Summary
Coefficients:
Estimate Std. Error z value Pr(>lzl)
(Intercept) -6.41906 6.18612 -1.038 0.299
Height
0.08927 1.002
0.08949
0.316
> Wald's Test
Model 1: Insect Height
Model 2: Insect 1
#Df LogLik Df Chisq Pr(>Chisq)
1
2 -16.624
2
1 -17.148 -1 1.0483
> Confusion Matrix
Insect (True
value)
0 (Other)
1 (Beetle)
Total
0.3059
Predicted
Probability
π<0.5
(0)
10
7
17
T>0.5
(1)
4
4
8
Total
14
11
25
a. Construct the logistic regression model both in terms of probability and log odds.
b. Interpret the coefficient of the model constructed in terms of odds.
c. Calculate the sensitivity, specificity and %accuracy of the model (# of correctly
predicted/number of samples *100)
d. Assess the fit of the model using Wald's test at 5% level of significance (Include Ho, Ha,
p-value and conclusion)
e. What is the probability that the insect is a beetle given that the height is 75 inches?
NOTE: For items requiring test of hypotheses, specify the null & alternative hypothesis in words,
test procedure, p-value, decision, & conclusion. Use α=0.05](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fda688cf7-1754-4946-99c7-1cbda911f645%2F22441a14-9dfb-42de-b6fe-cfa2b92252b9%2F0ek0wip_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:A study is conducted to determine the height of a beetle which is distinctively different among
other insects. The researcher randomly selected 25 insects. Each insect was classified as either
a beetle or other and the height (in inches) was measured. The data was recorded in
"beetle_ex6.xlsx" inside the "beetle" tab.
R Software output and Confusion Matrix:
> Logit Model Summary
Coefficients:
Estimate Std. Error z value Pr(>lzl)
(Intercept) -6.41906 6.18612 -1.038 0.299
Height
0.08927 1.002
0.08949
0.316
> Wald's Test
Model 1: Insect Height
Model 2: Insect 1
#Df LogLik Df Chisq Pr(>Chisq)
1
2 -16.624
2
1 -17.148 -1 1.0483
> Confusion Matrix
Insect (True
value)
0 (Other)
1 (Beetle)
Total
0.3059
Predicted
Probability
π<0.5
(0)
10
7
17
T>0.5
(1)
4
4
8
Total
14
11
25
a. Construct the logistic regression model both in terms of probability and log odds.
b. Interpret the coefficient of the model constructed in terms of odds.
c. Calculate the sensitivity, specificity and %accuracy of the model (# of correctly
predicted/number of samples *100)
d. Assess the fit of the model using Wald's test at 5% level of significance (Include Ho, Ha,
p-value and conclusion)
e. What is the probability that the insect is a beetle given that the height is 75 inches?
NOTE: For items requiring test of hypotheses, specify the null & alternative hypothesis in words,
test procedure, p-value, decision, & conclusion. Use α=0.05
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Follow-up questions on beetle problem:
1.. Assess the fit of the model using Wald's test at 5% level of significance (Include Ho, Ha, p-value and conclusion)
2. What is the
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Follow-up Question
Assess the fit of the model using Wald’s test at 5% level of significance (Include Ho, Ha, p-value and conclusion)
Solution
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