A student wishes to identify an unknown cation in a solution. A precipitate does not form with the addition SO4²-, but does form with the addition of S²-. Which of the following is the unknown cation? CATIONS с Sr++ Ag* Cu²+ High Solubility (aq) Low Solubility (s) Ca²+ Mg2+ Cl, Br, I- Halides Most Ag+, Pb²+, Tl, Hg₂²+, Hg", Cu S2- Solubility Table Group 1, NHƯ, Group 2 Most ANIONS OH- Group 1, NH4*, Sr²*, Ba²+, Tl. Most SO4²- Most Ag", Pb²+, Ca²+, Ba²+, Sr²., Ra². CO3²-, PO4³, SO3²- All Group 1 compounds, including acids, and all ammonium compounds are assumed to have high solubility in water. C₂H302 NO3 Group 1, Most All NH4* Most Ag+ None

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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A student wishes to identify an unknown cation in a solution. A precipitate does not form with the addition of
SO4²", but does form with the addition of S². Which of the following is the unknown cation?
CATIONS
с
Sr++
Ag*
Cu²+
High
Solubility
(aq)
Low
Solubility
(s)
Mg2+
Ca²+
Cl, Br, I
Halides
Most
Ag+, Pb²+,
Tl+, Hg₂²+,
Hg, Cu
52-
Solubility Table
Group 1,
NHÀ,
Group 2
Most
ANIONS
OH
Group 1,
NH4*, Sr²*,
Ba²+, Tl+
Most
SO4²-
Most
Ag+, Pb²+,
Ca²+, Ba²+,
Sr²+, Raz
All Group 1 compounds, including acids, and all ammonium compounds are assumed to have high solubility in
water.
CO3²-, C₂H3O2 NO3
PO4³¹,
SO3².
Group 1, Most All
NH4*
Most
Ag. None
Transcribed Image Text:A student wishes to identify an unknown cation in a solution. A precipitate does not form with the addition of SO4²", but does form with the addition of S². Which of the following is the unknown cation? CATIONS с Sr++ Ag* Cu²+ High Solubility (aq) Low Solubility (s) Mg2+ Ca²+ Cl, Br, I Halides Most Ag+, Pb²+, Tl+, Hg₂²+, Hg, Cu 52- Solubility Table Group 1, NHÀ, Group 2 Most ANIONS OH Group 1, NH4*, Sr²*, Ba²+, Tl+ Most SO4²- Most Ag+, Pb²+, Ca²+, Ba²+, Sr²+, Raz All Group 1 compounds, including acids, and all ammonium compounds are assumed to have high solubility in water. CO3²-, C₂H3O2 NO3 PO4³¹, SO3². Group 1, Most All NH4* Most Ag. None
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