A student is given two solutions of hydrochloric acid, HCl (a monoprotic acid), but with different concentrations. Which statement is true? a. There is no chemical method designed to tell the two solutions apart. b. It would take more NaOH solution (base solution), per milliliter of the unknown solution, to neutralize the more concentrated HCl solution. c. A smaller volume of the less concentrated solution contains the same number of moles of the acid compared to the more concentrated solution. d. If the same volume of each sample was taken, then more base solution would be required to neutralize the one with lower concentration. e. The product of concentration and volume of the less concentrated solution equals the product of concentration and volume of the more concentrated solution.
Ionic Equilibrium
Chemical equilibrium and ionic equilibrium are two major concepts in chemistry. Ionic equilibrium deals with the equilibrium involved in an ionization process while chemical equilibrium deals with the equilibrium during a chemical change. Ionic equilibrium is established between the ions and unionized species in a system. Understanding the concept of ionic equilibrium is very important to answer the questions related to certain chemical reactions in chemistry.
Arrhenius Acid
Arrhenius acid act as a good electrolyte as it dissociates to its respective ions in the aqueous solutions. Keeping it similar to the general acid properties, Arrhenius acid also neutralizes bases and turns litmus paper into red.
Bronsted Lowry Base In Inorganic Chemistry
Bronsted-Lowry base in inorganic chemistry is any chemical substance that can accept a proton from the other chemical substance it is reacting with.
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