A student determined the concentration of a sodium hydroxide solution, and after four runs she reported a value of 0.1053 M with 98% confidence limits of ± 0.0014 M. Assuming that no systematic errors were involved, which statement is true? The true value (for the concentration of sodium hydroxide in the solution) must be between 0.1039 M and 0.1067 M. There is a 2% probability that the true value is greater than 0.1067 M. If the student repeats the analysis 100 more times, 98 of the values will be between 0.1039 and 0.1067 M. There is a 98% probability that the true value lies between 0.1039 M and 0.1067 M.
A student determined the concentration of a sodium hydroxide solution, and after four runs she reported a value of 0.1053 M with 98% confidence limits of ± 0.0014 M. Assuming that no systematic errors were involved, which statement is true? The true value (for the concentration of sodium hydroxide in the solution) must be between 0.1039 M and 0.1067 M. There is a 2% probability that the true value is greater than 0.1067 M. If the student repeats the analysis 100 more times, 98 of the values will be between 0.1039 and 0.1067 M. There is a 98% probability that the true value lies between 0.1039 M and 0.1067 M.
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
Related questions
Question
5. Identify which statement of the following is true and why.

Transcribed Image Text:Item 5: Question
A student determined the concentration of a sodium hydroxide solution, and after four runs she reported a value of 0.1053
M with 98% confidence limits of ± 0.0014 M. Assuming that no systematic errors were involved, which statement is true?
The true value (for the concentration of sodium hydroxide in the solution) must be between 0.1039 M and 0.1067 M.
There is a 2% probability that the true value is greater than 0.1067 M.
If the student repeats the analysis 100 more times, 98 of the values will be between 0.1039 and 0.1067 M.
O There is a 98% probability that the true value lies between 0.1039 M and 0.1067 M.
Expert Solution

This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
Step by step
Solved in 3 steps

Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Recommended textbooks for you

Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education

Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education

Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education

Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY