A student and his lab partner create a single slit by carefully aligning two razor blades to a separation of 0.400 mm. When a helium–neon laser at 543 nm illuminates the slit, a diffraction pattern is observed on a screen 2.15 m beyond the slit. Calculate the angle ?dark to the first minimum in the diffraction pattern and the width of the central maximum.

College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
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A student and his lab partner create a single slit by carefully aligning two razor blades to a separation of 0.400 mm. When a helium–neon laser at 543 nm illuminates the slit, a diffraction pattern is observed on a screen 2.15 m beyond the slit. Calculate the angle ?dark to the first minimum in the diffraction pattern and the width of the central maximum.
 
(a)
the angle ?dark to the first minimum in the diffraction pattern (in degrees)
 °
(b)
the width of the central maximum (in m)
 m
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