Answered: A Statistics instructor wanted to…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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A Statistics instructor wanted to compare the scores on the same final exam given to students at a local community college and local university. The Statistics instructor feels that students at the community college would be better prepared and have higher exam scores on the final exam.

After grading the final exams from both institutions, the Statistics instructor found that for a sample of 36 community college students, the sample had a mean score of 84 with a standard deviation of 3.4. A sample of 45 university students had a mean score 79 with a standard deviation of 2.6.

Construct a 95% confidence interval for the difference between population mean exam scores.

Round your final results to one decimal place.

_____________ ≤ ??? − ????? ≤ ______________

Definition Definition Measure of central tendency that is the average of a given data set. The mean value is evaluated as the quotient of the sum of all observations by the sample size. The mean, in contrast to a median, is affected by extreme values. Very large or very small values can distract the mean from the center of the data. Arithmetic mean: The most common type of mean is the arithmetic mean. It is evaluated using the formula: μ = 1 N ∑ i = 1 N x i Other types of means are the geometric mean, logarithmic mean, and harmonic mean. Geometric mean: The nth root of the product of n observations from a data set is defined as the geometric mean of the set: G = x 1 x 2 ... x n n Logarithmic mean: The difference of the natural logarithms of the two numbers, divided by the difference between the numbers is the logarithmic mean of the two numbers. The logarithmic mean is used particularly in heat transfer and mass transfer. ln x 2 − ln x 1 x 2 − x 1 Harmonic mean: The inverse of the arithmetic mean of the inverses of all the numbers in a data set is the harmonic mean of the data. 1 1 x 1 + 1 x 2 + ...

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