A statistical program is recommended. A study of emergency service facilities investigated the relationship between the number of facilities and the average distance traveled to provide the emergency service. The following table gives the data collected. Number of Facilities 1.8 1.6 1.4- 1.2 1. 0.8- 0.6 0.4 0.2 0. 9 5 11 16 21 27 30 ● (a) Develop a scatter diagram for these data, treating average distance traveled as the dependent variable. ● Average Distance (miles) 10 1.65 1.13 0.84 0.61 0.50 0.48 15 ● 20 Number 25 30 35 1.8 T 1.6 1.4 1.2 1. 0.8 0.6 0.4- 0.2 0. 5 (b) Does a simple linear regression model appear to be appropriate? Explain. OYes, the scatter diagram suggests that there is a linear relationship. O No, the scatter diagram suggests that there is no relationship. No, the scatter diagram suggests that there is a curvilinear relationship. .. . 10 15 20 Number 25 30 35 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.2 1. 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0. 5 10 . 15 20 Number 25 30 35 (c) Develop an estimated regression equation for the data corresponding to a second-order model with one predictor variable. (Round your numerical values to four decimal places.) -1.7900 -0.0485x O 35 T 30- : 25- 20- 15 10- 5 0. 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1. 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 Q Distance

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A statistical program is recommended.
A study of emergency service facilities investigated the relationship between the number of facilities and the average distance traveled to provide the emergency service. The following table gives the data collected.
O
Number of
Facilities
Distance
1.8-
1.6-
1.4-
1.2-
1.
0.8-
0.6
0.4
0.2-
0.
9
5
11
16
21
27
30
●
Average
Distance
(miles)
(a) Develop a scatter diagram for these data, treating average distance traveled as the dependent variable.
10
1.65
1.13
0.84
0.61
0.50
0.48
15
20
Number
25 30
35
X
1.8 T
1.6-
1.4-
1.2 +
1.
EEL
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.-
5 10 15 20 25 30 35
1.8
1.6
1.4
1.2
1.
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.
5
(b) Does a simple linear regression model appear to be appropriate? Explain.
O Yes, the scatter diagram suggests that there is a linear relationship.
O No, the scatter diagram suggests that there is no relationship.
Ⓒ No, the scatter diagram suggests that there is a curvilinear relationship.
✓
10 15 20 25 30 35
Number
Ⓡ
Number
(c) Develop an estimated regression equation for the data corresponding to a second-order model with one predictor variable. (Round your numerical values to four decimal places.)
ŷ 1.7900 0.0485x
Ⓡ✓
35
30
25
20
15
10-
5
0. 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8
1.
Distance
1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8
Transcribed Image Text:A statistical program is recommended. A study of emergency service facilities investigated the relationship between the number of facilities and the average distance traveled to provide the emergency service. The following table gives the data collected. O Number of Facilities Distance 1.8- 1.6- 1.4- 1.2- 1. 0.8- 0.6 0.4 0.2- 0. 9 5 11 16 21 27 30 ● Average Distance (miles) (a) Develop a scatter diagram for these data, treating average distance traveled as the dependent variable. 10 1.65 1.13 0.84 0.61 0.50 0.48 15 20 Number 25 30 35 X 1.8 T 1.6- 1.4- 1.2 + 1. EEL 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.- 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.2 1. 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0. 5 (b) Does a simple linear regression model appear to be appropriate? Explain. O Yes, the scatter diagram suggests that there is a linear relationship. O No, the scatter diagram suggests that there is no relationship. Ⓒ No, the scatter diagram suggests that there is a curvilinear relationship. ✓ 10 15 20 25 30 35 Number Ⓡ Number (c) Develop an estimated regression equation for the data corresponding to a second-order model with one predictor variable. (Round your numerical values to four decimal places.) ŷ 1.7900 0.0485x Ⓡ✓ 35 30 25 20 15 10- 5 0. 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1. Distance 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8
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