A "standard" single-tape Turing machine M has a one-way infinite tape; the set of valid tape head positions is N (nonnegative integers). A two-way-infinite Turing machine T is a single-tape Turing machine where the set of valid tape head positions is Z (integers). In other words, there is no "leftmost" tape cell; the tape head can move arbitrarily far to the left as well as arbitrarily far to the right. (See example T in part (b) below.) (a) Describe in general how an arbitrary configuration of a two-way-infinite Turing machine T can be represented as a configuration of a standard one-way-infinite Turing machine M.

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ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
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Chapter1: Introduction
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A "standard" single-tape Turing machine M has a one-way infinite tape; the set of valid tape head
positions is N (nonnegative integers). A two-way-infinite Turing machine T is a single-tape Turing
machine where the set of valid tape head positions is Z (integers). In other words, there is no
"leftmost" tape cell; the tape head can move arbitrarily far to the left as well as arbitrarily far to
the right. (See example 7 in part (b) below.)
(a) Describe in general how an arbitrary configuration of a two-way-infinite Turing machine T
can be represented as a configuration of a standard one-way-infinite Turing machine M.
Transcribed Image Text:A "standard" single-tape Turing machine M has a one-way infinite tape; the set of valid tape head positions is N (nonnegative integers). A two-way-infinite Turing machine T is a single-tape Turing machine where the set of valid tape head positions is Z (integers). In other words, there is no "leftmost" tape cell; the tape head can move arbitrarily far to the left as well as arbitrarily far to the right. (See example 7 in part (b) below.) (a) Describe in general how an arbitrary configuration of a two-way-infinite Turing machine T can be represented as a configuration of a standard one-way-infinite Turing machine M.
(b) Show how your description in part (a) applies to the following example configuration of T:
T: (arrow shows position of tape head)
position
-5
-4
-3
-2
-14 0
1 2 3
content
L
g
h
i
j
k
1
U
M: (draw arrow at tape head position, and put symbols in cells as in your description above)
position 0
1 2
3
4 5
6 7 8 9 10 11
content
4 5
Transcribed Image Text:(b) Show how your description in part (a) applies to the following example configuration of T: T: (arrow shows position of tape head) position -5 -4 -3 -2 -14 0 1 2 3 content L g h i j k 1 U M: (draw arrow at tape head position, and put symbols in cells as in your description above) position 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 content 4 5
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