A solution of sodium nitrate at a temperature of 60*C contains 45% of sodium nitrate by weight (a) How saturated is this salt solution (express in percentage)? (b) Calculate the weight of NANO3 that will be crystallized if 100 g of this soluticn is cooled to 0*C (c) Calculate the percentage yield of this crystallization process

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
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A solution of sodium nitrate at a temperature of 60*C contains 45% of sodium nitrate by weight
(a) How saturated is this salt solution (express in percentage)?
(b) Calculate the weight of NaNO3 that will be crystallized if 100 g of this solution is cooled to 0*C
(c) Calculate the percentage yield of this crystallization process
(d) What is the molarity of the original solution. The density of the solution is 1.3371 at 60*C
(e) What is the molality of the original solution?
(f) What is the concentration of sodium nitrate in the original solution in grams per 100 g of water?
Temperature
°C
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Solubility
g/100g water
73
80.8
87.6
94.9
102
112
135
148
164
180
Transcribed Image Text:A solution of sodium nitrate at a temperature of 60*C contains 45% of sodium nitrate by weight (a) How saturated is this salt solution (express in percentage)? (b) Calculate the weight of NaNO3 that will be crystallized if 100 g of this solution is cooled to 0*C (c) Calculate the percentage yield of this crystallization process (d) What is the molarity of the original solution. The density of the solution is 1.3371 at 60*C (e) What is the molality of the original solution? (f) What is the concentration of sodium nitrate in the original solution in grams per 100 g of water? Temperature °C 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Solubility g/100g water 73 80.8 87.6 94.9 102 112 135 148 164 180
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