A solution of Na3PO4 is added dropwise to a solution that is 0.0194 M in Ca2+ and 5.86e-05 M in Al3+. The Ksp of Ca3(PO4)2 is 2.07e-33. The Ksp of AlPO4 is 9.84e-21. (a) What concentration of PO43- is necessary to begin precipitation? (Neglect volume changes.)
A solution of Na3PO4 is added dropwise to a solution that is 0.0194 M in Ca2+ and 5.86e-05 M in Al3+. The Ksp of Ca3(PO4)2 is 2.07e-33. The Ksp of AlPO4 is 9.84e-21. (a) What concentration of PO43- is necessary to begin precipitation? (Neglect volume changes.)
Chemistry
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ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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A solution of Na3PO4 is added dropwise to a solution that is 0.0194 M in Ca2+ and 5.86e-05 M in Al3+.
The Ksp of Ca3(PO4)2 is 2.07e-33.
The Ksp of AlPO4 is 9.84e-21.
(a) What concentration of PO43- is necessary to begin precipitation? (Neglect volume changes.)
[PO43-] = M.
(b) Which cation precipitates first?
Ca2+Al3+
(c) What is the concentration of PO43- when the second cation begins to precipitate?
[PO43-] = M.
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