A soil profile consists of two layers of soil with clay layer underlying the sand layer. The sand layer has a unit weight of 20 kN/m^3 having a thickness of 4 m. and the unit weight of the 2.5m layer of clay is 18 kN/m^3. Compression index of the clay is 0.22 with a void ratio of 1.30. Compute the effective stress (kPa) at the mid height of clay. Calculate the final settlement of the clay layer (mm) due to an increase of pressure of 30 kPa at the mid-height of the clay. Calculate the settlement (mm) when the water table rises to the ground surface.

Structural Analysis
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337630931
Author:KASSIMALI, Aslam.
Publisher:KASSIMALI, Aslam.
Chapter2: Loads On Structures
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A soil profile consists of two layers of soil with clay layer underlying the sand layer. The sand layer has a unit weight of 20 kN/m^3 having a thickness of 4 m. and the unit weight of the 2.5m layer of clay is 18 kN/m^3. Compression index of the clay is 0.22 with a void ratio of 1.30.

Compute the effective stress (kPa) at the mid height of clay.

Calculate the final settlement of the clay layer (mm) due to an increase of pressure of 30 kPa at the mid-height of the clay.

Calculate the settlement (mm) when the water table rises to the ground surface. 

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