A small block of mass m, = 0.480 kg is released from rest at the top of a curved wedge of mass m, = 8.90 kg, which sits on a frictionless horizontal surface as in figure (a). When the block leaves the wedge, its velocity is measured to be 4.00 m/s to the right, as in figure (b). h m2 m2 4.00 m/s (a) What is the velocity of the wedge after the block reaches the horizontal surface? (Enter the magnitude of the velocity.) 0.216 m/s (b) What is the height h of the wedge? 0.383

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Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
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**Physics Problem: Block and Wedge System**

A small block of mass \( m_1 = 0.480 \) kg is released from rest at the top of a curved wedge. The wedge has a mass \( m_2 = 8.90 \) kg and sits on a frictionless horizontal surface, as shown in Figure (a). When the block leaves the wedge, its velocity is measured to be 4.00 m/s to the right, as shown in Figure (b).

**Questions:**

(a) **What is the velocity of the wedge after the block reaches the horizontal surface?**  
   - Answer: \( 0.216 \, \text{m/s} \) (The magnitude of the velocity) ✓

(b) **What is the height \( h \) of the wedge?**  
   - Your attempt: \( 0.383 \, \text{m} \) ✗  
   - Note: Your response differs from the correct answer by more than 10%. Double-check your calculations.

**Diagram Explanation:**

- **Figure (a)**: Shows the block \( m_1 \) at the top of the wedge \( m_2 \).
- **Figure (b)**: Shows the block \( m_1 \) moving at 4.00 m/s to the right after leaving the wedge.

This problem illustrates the conservation of momentum and energy in a system of interacting bodies on a frictionless surface.
Transcribed Image Text:**Physics Problem: Block and Wedge System** A small block of mass \( m_1 = 0.480 \) kg is released from rest at the top of a curved wedge. The wedge has a mass \( m_2 = 8.90 \) kg and sits on a frictionless horizontal surface, as shown in Figure (a). When the block leaves the wedge, its velocity is measured to be 4.00 m/s to the right, as shown in Figure (b). **Questions:** (a) **What is the velocity of the wedge after the block reaches the horizontal surface?** - Answer: \( 0.216 \, \text{m/s} \) (The magnitude of the velocity) ✓ (b) **What is the height \( h \) of the wedge?** - Your attempt: \( 0.383 \, \text{m} \) ✗ - Note: Your response differs from the correct answer by more than 10%. Double-check your calculations. **Diagram Explanation:** - **Figure (a)**: Shows the block \( m_1 \) at the top of the wedge \( m_2 \). - **Figure (b)**: Shows the block \( m_1 \) moving at 4.00 m/s to the right after leaving the wedge. This problem illustrates the conservation of momentum and energy in a system of interacting bodies on a frictionless surface.
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