(a) Show that V(x, t) = π - fx es² ds is a solution to the heat equation √4xt Vt=xVxx, xER.
(a) Show that V(x, t) = π - fx es² ds is a solution to the heat equation √4xt Vt=xVxx, xER.
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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Transcribed Image Text:T
(a) Show that V(x, t) = π - SV₁xt
√4xt
e
ds is a solution to the heat equation
Vt = xVxx, x € R.
(b) Suppose U solves the heat equation on the real line
Ut = 4U, ER
with initial value
4, x ≤ 0
2, x > 0.
(i) Use the Fourier-Poisson formula to give an explicit expression for the solution
(ii) Describe the qualitative behaviour of U in this case as t→∞ and plot out
the solution at several instants of time to explain your answer. What is the limit
of U as t→∞?
U (x,0) =
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