A shoe manufacturer claims that among the general population of adults in the United States, the average length of the left foot is longer than that of the right. A random (okay, this is reaching a little bit but I wanted to use our data) sample of 23 adults is listed below. Use a significance level of 0.05 (α = 0.05) to test to see if the left foot is longer than the right.  Since we are assuming the data is random let’s also assume the population approaches a normal distribution.

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A shoe manufacturer claims that among the general population of adults in the United States, the average length of the left foot is longer than that of the right. A random (okay, this is reaching a little bit but I wanted to use our data) sample of 23 adults is listed below.

Use a significance level of 0.05 (α = 0.05) to test to see if the left foot is longer than the right.  Since we are assuming the data is random let’s also assume the population approaches a normal distribution.

### Sample Measurements Data

The table below presents sample measurements in inches for both left and right sides.

| **Sample** | **Left (inches)** | **Right (inches)** |
|------------|-------------------|--------------------|
| 1          | 9.25              | 9.25               |
| 2          | 9.125             | 9.25               |
| 3          | 10.2              | 10.2               |
| 4          | 10.25             | 10.25              |
| 5          | 9.875             | 9.75               |
| 6          | 8.25              | 8.5                |
| 7          | 9.1               | 8.9                |
| 8          | 8.2               | 8.1                |
| 9          | 9.0               | 9.0                |
| 10         | 10.8              | 10.7               |
| 11         | 11.0              | 11.25              |
| 12         | 10.2              | 10.2               |
| 13         | 9.45              | 9.25               |
| 14         | 8.74              | 8.72               |
| 15         | 10.7              | 10.7               |
| 16         | 9.3               | 9.4                |
| 17         | 10.25             | 10.25              |
| 18         | 9.875             | 10.0               |
| 19         | 11.4              | 11.5               |
| 20         | 8.74              | 8.76               |
| 21         | 8.7               | 8.5                |
| 22         | 10.125            | 10.325             |
| 23         | 10                | 9.7                |

This dataset can be utilized for educational purposes, such as understanding the uniformity and variability in paired measurements. It provides a clear framework to discuss potential sources of measurement error or natural variation.

### Explanation:
- **Sample**: Each row represents a different sample.
- **Left (inches)**: Measurements taken at
Transcribed Image Text:### Sample Measurements Data The table below presents sample measurements in inches for both left and right sides. | **Sample** | **Left (inches)** | **Right (inches)** | |------------|-------------------|--------------------| | 1 | 9.25 | 9.25 | | 2 | 9.125 | 9.25 | | 3 | 10.2 | 10.2 | | 4 | 10.25 | 10.25 | | 5 | 9.875 | 9.75 | | 6 | 8.25 | 8.5 | | 7 | 9.1 | 8.9 | | 8 | 8.2 | 8.1 | | 9 | 9.0 | 9.0 | | 10 | 10.8 | 10.7 | | 11 | 11.0 | 11.25 | | 12 | 10.2 | 10.2 | | 13 | 9.45 | 9.25 | | 14 | 8.74 | 8.72 | | 15 | 10.7 | 10.7 | | 16 | 9.3 | 9.4 | | 17 | 10.25 | 10.25 | | 18 | 9.875 | 10.0 | | 19 | 11.4 | 11.5 | | 20 | 8.74 | 8.76 | | 21 | 8.7 | 8.5 | | 22 | 10.125 | 10.325 | | 23 | 10 | 9.7 | This dataset can be utilized for educational purposes, such as understanding the uniformity and variability in paired measurements. It provides a clear framework to discuss potential sources of measurement error or natural variation. ### Explanation: - **Sample**: Each row represents a different sample. - **Left (inches)**: Measurements taken at
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