A seaplane of total mass m lands on a lake with initial speed v,i. The only horizontal force on it is a resistive force on its pontoons from the water. The resistive force is proportional to the velocity of the seaplane: R = - bv. Newton's second law applied to the plane is – bvî = m(dv/dt)î. From the fun- damental theorem of calculus, this differential equation implies that the speed changes according to °dv dt m (a) Carry out the integration to determine the speed of the seaplane as a function of time. (b) Sketch a graph of the speed as a function of time. (c) Does the seaplane come to a complete stop after a finite interval of time? (d) Does the seaplane travel a finite distance in stopping?

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A seaplane of total mass m lands on a lake with initial speed
v,i. The only horizontal force on it is a resistive force on its
pontoons from the water. The resistive force is proportional
to the velocity of the seaplane: R = - bv. Newton's second
law applied to the plane is – bvî = m(dv/dt)î. From the fun-
damental theorem of calculus, this differential equation
implies that the speed changes according to
°dv
dt
m
(a) Carry out the integration to determine the speed of the
seaplane as a function of time. (b) Sketch a graph of the
speed as a function of time. (c) Does the seaplane come to a
complete stop after a finite interval of time? (d) Does the
seaplane travel a finite distance in stopping?
Transcribed Image Text:A seaplane of total mass m lands on a lake with initial speed v,i. The only horizontal force on it is a resistive force on its pontoons from the water. The resistive force is proportional to the velocity of the seaplane: R = - bv. Newton's second law applied to the plane is – bvî = m(dv/dt)î. From the fun- damental theorem of calculus, this differential equation implies that the speed changes according to °dv dt m (a) Carry out the integration to determine the speed of the seaplane as a function of time. (b) Sketch a graph of the speed as a function of time. (c) Does the seaplane come to a complete stop after a finite interval of time? (d) Does the seaplane travel a finite distance in stopping?
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