A sample of the paramagnetic salt to which the magnetization curve of the figure applies is held at room temperature (340 K). At what applied magnetic field will the degree of magnetic saturation of the sample be (a)25% and (b)75%? (c) Are these fields attainable in the laboratory? 1.0 Curie's A magnetization curve for potassium chromium sulfate, a paramagnetic salt. The ratio of mag- netization M of the salt to the maxi- law 0.75 •1.30 K • 2.00 K • 3.00 K • 4.21 K -Quantum theory = 0.50 mum possible magnetization Mmax is plotted versus the ratio of the ap- plied magnetic field magnitude Bt to the temperature T. Curie's law fits the data at the left; quantum theory fits all the data. After W. E. Henry. 0.25 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 Bex/T (T/K) "W/W

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A sample of the paramagnetic salt to which the magnetization curve of the figure applies is held at room temperature (340 K). At what applied magnetic field will the degree of magnetic saturation of the sample be (a) 25% and (b) 75%? (c) Are these fields attainable in the laboratory?

**Graph Description:**
The graph displayed shows the ratio of magnetization \(\frac{M}{M_{\text{max}}}\) versus the ratio of the applied magnetic field magnitude \(B_{\text{ext}}\) to the temperature \(T\). The y-axis is labeled \(\frac{M}{M_{\text{max}}}\) ranging from 0 to 1. The x-axis is labeled \(\frac{B_{\text{ext}}}{T}\) (T/K) ranging from 0 to 4.0.

Colored markers representing different temperatures (1.30 K, 2.00 K, 3.00 K, 4.21 K) trace curves that start from the origin and approach \(\frac{M}{M_{\text{max}}} = 1\). Curie's law appears as a straight line on the graph fitting the initial data points, while the curves adhere to quantum theory as they progress.

**Text Explanation:**
A magnetization curve for potassium chromium sulfate, a paramagnetic salt. The ratio of magnetization \(M\) of the salt to the maximum possible magnetization \(M_{\text{max}}\) is plotted versus the ratio of the applied magnetic field magnitude \(B_{\text{ext}}\) to the temperature \(T\). Curie’s law fits the data at the left; quantum theory fits all the data. After W. E. Henry.

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(a) Number: [______] Units.

(b) Number: [______] Units.
Transcribed Image Text:A sample of the paramagnetic salt to which the magnetization curve of the figure applies is held at room temperature (340 K). At what applied magnetic field will the degree of magnetic saturation of the sample be (a) 25% and (b) 75%? (c) Are these fields attainable in the laboratory? **Graph Description:** The graph displayed shows the ratio of magnetization \(\frac{M}{M_{\text{max}}}\) versus the ratio of the applied magnetic field magnitude \(B_{\text{ext}}\) to the temperature \(T\). The y-axis is labeled \(\frac{M}{M_{\text{max}}}\) ranging from 0 to 1. The x-axis is labeled \(\frac{B_{\text{ext}}}{T}\) (T/K) ranging from 0 to 4.0. Colored markers representing different temperatures (1.30 K, 2.00 K, 3.00 K, 4.21 K) trace curves that start from the origin and approach \(\frac{M}{M_{\text{max}}} = 1\). Curie's law appears as a straight line on the graph fitting the initial data points, while the curves adhere to quantum theory as they progress. **Text Explanation:** A magnetization curve for potassium chromium sulfate, a paramagnetic salt. The ratio of magnetization \(M\) of the salt to the maximum possible magnetization \(M_{\text{max}}\) is plotted versus the ratio of the applied magnetic field magnitude \(B_{\text{ext}}\) to the temperature \(T\). Curie’s law fits the data at the left; quantum theory fits all the data. After W. E. Henry. --- (a) Number: [______] Units. (b) Number: [______] Units.
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