A sample of perfect gas is compressed isothermally to half its volume. If it is compressed adiabatically to the same volume, the final pressure of the gas will be Options More Less Same More or less depending on the initial tempeature of the gas

A sample of perfect gas is compressed isothermally to half its volume. If it is compressed adiabatically to the same volume, the final pressure of the gas will be Options More Less Same More or less depending on the initial tempeature of the gas

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: An ideal gas expands in a reversible and adiabatic process. What will happen to the temperature of…

A: Since you have posted multiple unrelated question, we are entitled to answer the first only.

Q: A sample of helium (perfect gas) undergoes a following two-step process.1. Isothermal reversible…

A: According to the first law of thermodynamics, A) For a reversible isothermal process, the…

Q: Find ASsys, ASsurr, AS universe, q, w, and AU for the reversible isothermal expansion of 1.00 mol of…

Q: 19.A sample consisting of 1 mol diatomic gas molecules at 200 K is compressed reversibly and…

A: Adiabatic Process : Thermodynamic process that occurs without transferring heat or mass between the…

Q: total amount of work involved for the expansion of 1mole of van der Waal's gas from v1 to V2 in an…

A: The thermodynamics branch of science is the study of the relationship between radiations, energy…

Q: When is the fugacity equal to the partial pressure of a gas? Fugacity is equal to partial…

A: Fugacity is representing the actual behavior of real gases which distinctly different from the…

Q: A 15.0-L volume of an ideal gas in a cylinder with at piston is at a pressure of 2.8 atm. Enough…

Q: Question 7 One mole of ideal gas undergoes a reversible isothermal expansion from 10 L to 20 L. The…

A: Given -> Mole of gas = n = 1 mole Initial volume= V1 = 10 L Final volume= V2 = 20 L

Q: 2 mole of ideal gas expands from 7.3 bar to 3 bar at 298 K. Calculate work done (J) for the…

A: Given that : Moles of gas (n) = 2 mol Initial pressure (P1) = 7.3 bar Final pressure (P2) = 3 bar…

Q: P Isothermal adiabatic V

Q: 1 mol of N2 gas in a volume of 300 K and 2 L undergoes an isothermal reversible expansion up to 20 L…

Q: Find ??sys, ??surr, q, w, and ?? for the reversible isothermal expansion of 3.000 mol of argon…

A: Given data is: Number of moles of given gas, n = 3 Initial volume, V1 = 100 L Final volume, V2 =…

Q: When one mole of an ideal gas is compressed adiabatically to exactly one-sixth of its original…

A: V1 =initial volume = V T1 = initial temp =269 KV2 =final volume= V6 , T2 =final temp =409…

Q: For a certain ideal gas Cp= 8.58 cal/mol-deg. What will be the final volume and temperature when two…

A: Cp= 8.58 cal/molK Number of moles = 2

Q: a)What is the kinetic energy of a gas whose molar mass is 16 g / mol and it is at a pressure of 5atm…

A: Kinetic energy of gas is to be determined. molar mass, M = 16 g = O2 gas, kinetic energy does not…

Q: For nitrogen gas the values of C, and C, at 25°C are 20.8 J K-1 mol-1 and 29.1 J K-1 mol-1,…

A: Here we have to determine the fraction of energy used to increase the internal energy of gas and the…

Q: one mole of mono atomic ideal gas expanded reversibly and adiabatic at 27C from 20atm to 1 atm ,the…

A: According to the question, one mole of mono atomic ideal gas expands reversibly and adiabatically at…

Q: 1 mol of N2 gas in a volume of 300 K and 2 L undergoes an isothermal reversible expansion up to 20 L…

A: Given: The number of moles of N2 gas is 1 mol. The initial and final volume of the gas is 2 L and 20…

Q: Determine γ if a sample of N2 (g) expands reversibly and adiabatically from an initial pressure and…

A: For a reversible adiabatic process, the relationship between pressure (P) and volume (V) can be…

Q: The constant pressure molar heat capacity of a perfect gas is 21 JK- mol!. A sample of this gas…

Q: One mole of a monatomic ideal gas is compressed adiabatically in a single stage with a constant…

A: Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve first three subparts for…

Q: A body of experimental evidence suggest that I addition, an ideal gas also obeys the equation of…

A: First of all calculate the relation between P, V and T from the ideal gas equation. Then a relation…

Q: 5. One mole of a monatomic ideal gas is compressed adiabatically in a single stage with a constant…

A: Here we are required to find the work done, heat and internal energy and enthalpy.

Q: 3.) 1.00 mol of N2 is adiabatically expanded from 10.00 L at 400 K to 20.00 L. Assume that Cv.m=…

A: Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve first three subparts for…

Q: Which is larger: AS at constant pressure or AS at constant volume? Why?

A: ΔS at constant volume is larger than ΔS at constant pressure

Q: Choose the statements that are correct. (Select all that apply.) O For the isothermal compression of…

A: Thermodynamics is the branch of chemistry which deals with the study of heat and other forms of…

Q: What is the heat capacity at constant colume n mole rigid diatomic gas a. 3/2nR b. 5/2nR c.…

A: Heat capacity is the amount of heat required to change the temperature by 1 °C.

Q: An adiabatic cylinder decreased fitted with a frictionless piston contains 1.00 mol of helium gas at…

Q: Suppose you have a gas that obeys the following modified van der Waals equation: P(V-nb)=nRT a)…

Q: We have 1 g Glucose. Calculate the expansion work as a result of the complete combustion of glucose…

A: Mass of glucose = 1 g Molar mass of glucose = 180 g/mol External pressure = 1 bar To calculate…

Q: 5.5 torr and 250 cm³ to final volume of 2dm³ ?Take y=1.5. c. 3.322 Torr d. none of them 7.5 Torr b.…

A: As per the bartleby expert guidelines, I am allowed to answer First (One) question at a time. Please…

Q: 1 mol of N2 gas in a volume of 300 K and 2 L undergoes an isothermal reversible expansion up to 20 L…

A: The given information is: Number of moles of N2 gas = 1 mol Volume = 2 L Temperature = 300 K Final…

Q: Assume that ander waal's "B" parameter can be ignored 1) Derive an equation for the work done in an…

A: Isothermal process is a thermodynamic process wherein the temperature of the system remains…

Q: One mole of ?2(g) at 25 °Cand a pressure of 1.0 bar undergoes an isothermal expansion to a pressure…

A: Given information, Number of moles (n) = 1 mol Temperature (T) = 25° = 25 + 273 = 298 K Pressure…

Q: None

A: Verifying the above relation:(10 atm * 20 L) / (5 atm * 40 L) ≈ 1 (validating the isothermal…

Q: 1 mol of N2 gas in a volume of 300 K and 2 L undergoes an isothermal reversible expansion up to 20 L…

Question

A sample of perfect gas is compressed
isothermally to half its volume. If it is
compressed adiabatically to the same
volume, the final pressure of the gas will be
Options
More
Less
Same
More or less depending on the initial
tempeature of the gas

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1 multiple

VIEW

Step 2

VIEW

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 1 images

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

EX/ When 3.0 mol O2 (linear molecule) is heated at a constant pressure of 3.25 atm, its temperature increases from 260 K to 285 K. calculate q, AH, and AU. For linear molecule
2.18 A mole of argon is allowed to expand adiabatically and reversibly from a pressure of 10 bar and 298.15 K to 1 bar. What is the final temperature, and how much work is done on the argon?
50 moles of ideal gas are expanded isothermally at 250 c from an initial pressure of 100 bar to a final pressure 750 torr. calculate q
Q1/ Calculate the final pressure of a sample of water vapor that expands reversibly and adiabatically from 24.5 Torr and 0.5 dm' to 3 dm"? Take Cp-7.3 J.K', Cv-3 J.K'
1 mol of N2 gas in 3-300 K and 2 L volume undergoes an isothermal reversible expansion up to 20 L final volume. In this case, calculate the work by assuming that the gas a) behaves ideally b) behaves in accordance with the van der Waals equation. Calculate the percent error in work when the ideal gas equation is used instead of the van der Waals equation.
Calculate the final pressure of a sample of a H2O(g) samplethat expands reversibly and adiabatically from 97.3 mmHg and 200 cm3 to a final volume of 4.0 dm3.
5.) 1.00 mol of N2 is adiabatically expanded from 10.00 L at 400 K to 20.00 L. Assume that Cv,m= SR/2 for nitrogen. A) What is the final temperature if the expansion is carried out against a constant pressure of 1.00 atm? B) What is the final temperature if the expansion is carried out reversibly? C) What is the final temperature if the expansion is carried out into a vacuum?
One mole of an ideal gas at 27 ºC and 1.00 MPa pressure is expanded adiabatically to a final pressure of 0.100 MPa against a constant opposing pressure of 0.100 MPa. Calculate the final temperature, Q, W, deltaU, and deltaH for the two cases, Cv = 3/2R and Cv = 5/2R. (From Castellan's Physical Chemistry book)