A rigid vessel having a volume of 0.05 m³ initially contains carbon dioxide gas at temperature 25°C and pressure p. Ethylene gas is allowed to flow into the tank until a mixture consisting of 20% carbon dioxide and 80% ethylene (molar basis) exits within the tank at a temperature of 25°C and a pressure of 100 bar. Determine the pressure p, in bar, using Kay's rule together with the generalized compressibility chart. Answer: 46.6 bar

A rigid vessel having a volume of 0.05 m³ initially contains carbon dioxide gas at temperature 25°C and pressure p. Ethylene gas is allowed to flow into the tank until a mixture consisting of 20% carbon dioxide and 80% ethylene (molar basis) exits within the tank at a temperature of 25°C and a pressure of 100 bar. Determine the pressure p, in bar, using Kay's rule together with the generalized compressibility chart. Answer: 46.6 bar

Understanding Business

12th Edition

ISBN:9781259929434

Author:William Nickels

Publisher:William Nickels

Chapter1: Taking Risks And Making Profits Within The Dynamic Business Environment

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1CE

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Auto pistons at Wemming Chung's plant in Shanghai are produced in a forging process, and the diameter is a critical factor that must be controlled. From sample sizes of 5 pistons produced each day, the mean and the range of this diameter have been as follows: Day Mean (mm) Range R (mm) 158 4.3 151.2 4.4 155.7 4.2 153.5 4.8 156.6 4.5 What is the UCL using 3-sigma?(round your response to two decimal places). 1. 2. 4.
Lay's potato chip filling process has a lower specification limit of 9.5 oz. and an upper specification of 10.5 oz. The mean is 10 oz. What should be the value for standard deviation in this process to achieve a ppm of 5110? A. 0.1786 B. 0.2675 OC. 0.4453 OD. 0.3564
2) The specification for a Lindemann’s stainless steel chimney liner requires a thickness of 7.1 mm ± 0.1 mm. The firm’s quality analyst determines that the liner process operates at a mean thickness of 7.13 mm with the standard deviation of the process being 0.02 mm. a) Calculate the upper and the lower limits for the stainless steel chimney liner. b) Calculate the Cpand Cpkfor this process. Hint: Cp = (Upper Specification Limit – Lower Specification Limit)/6sigma Cpk = minimum of [(Upper Specification Limit – Xbar)/3sigma], [(Xbar – Lower Specification Limit)/3sigma]
Mathematically, explain the reference tracking and disturbance rejection situations in control system engineering.
The Canine Gourmet Company produces delicious dog treats for canines with discriminating tastes. Management wants the box-filling line to be set so that the process average weight per packet is 49 grams. To make sure that the process is in control, an inspector at the end of the filling line periodically selects a random box of 7 packets and weighs each packet. When the process is in control, the range in the weight of each sample has averaged 7 grams. The UCLR equals .--------- grams and the LCLR equals --------- grams. (Enter your response rounded to two decimal places.) More Information Factors for calculating three-sigma limits for the x-chart and R-chart Size of Sample (n) Factor for UCL and LCL for x-chart (A2) Factor for LCL for R-Chart (D3) Factor for UCL for R-Chart (D4) 2 1.880 0 3.267 3 1.023 0 2.575 4 0.729 0 2.282 5 0.577 0 2.115 6 0.483 0 2.004 7 0.419 0.076 1.924…
A machine cuts circular filters from large rolls of material. The diameters of the filters are normally distributed with a mean of 2.00 cm and a standard deviation of 0.02 cm. Specifications call for the filters to have diameters between 1.95 cm and 2.03 cm. What percent of production does not meet specifications
28. A local contractor manufactures the speakers used in telephones. The phone com- pany requires the speakers to ring at a specified noise level (in decibels). An X chart is being designed to monitor this variable. The process of sampling speakers from the line requires hitting the speakers with a fixed-force clapper and measur- ing the decibel level on a meter designed for that purpose. The cost of sampling is $1.25 per speaker. When the process goes out of control, the thickness of the speakers is incorrect. The cost of searching for an assignable cause is estimated to be $50. The cost of operating the process in an out-of-control state is estimated to be $180 per hour. Out of control corresponds to a shift of 2ơ in the decibel level, and the probability that the process shifts out of control in any hour is .03. a. The company uses an X chart based on 3ơ limits and subgroups of size 4. What is its hourly cost? b. What are the optimal values of n and k for this process and the…
Pepsi makes bottles that need to be between 30 and 32 oz. You do measurements, and you find that a normal distribution describes Pepsi's actual bottling machine performance. Specifically, the mean of the process is 30.5 oz, and the process standard deviation is 0.02 oz. If Pepsi wants to be within the tolerances 99.7% of the time, what is the process capability index? Round your answer to the nearest 2nd decimal point. For example, if your answer is 0.4435, enter 0.44 into the box.
Linda Boardman, Inc., an equipment manufacturer in Boston, has submitted a sample cutoff valve to improve your manufacturing process. Your process engineering department has conducted experiments and found that the valve has a mean of 8.00 and a standard deviation of .04. Your desired performance is = 8.0 ± 30, where o = 0.047. Is the following statement true or false? Can Boardman produce the valve within the specified tolerance? (TRUE=yes, it can; FALSE=no, it cannot) O True O False
Which biasing method is most commonly used for providing temperature stability? A) Fixed bias B) Collector feedback bias C) Voltage-divider bias D) Emitter bias. full explain
do fast
A process sampled 20 times with a sample of size 8 resulted in = 28.5 and R = 1.8. Compute the upper and lower control limits for the chart for this process. (Round your answers to two decimal places.) UCL = LCL = Compute the upper and lower control limits for the R chart for this process. (Round your answers to two decimal places.) UCL = LCL =