A revenue agent determined that Ms. Osaka underpaid income tax by $48,100 and concluded that $9,200 was caused by inadequate record keeping while the remainder was caused by an understandable misapplication of a complex rule of law. Required: Compute the negligence penalty that the revenue agent can impose on Ms. Osaka. Accuracy-related penalty
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- Indicate whether the following statements are "True" or "False" regarding the administrative powers of the IRS. a. If the taxpayer meets the record-keeping requirement and substantiates income and deductions properly, the IRS bears the burden of proof in establishing a tax deficiency during litigation. b. The Code permits the IRS to assess a deficiency and to demand payment for the tax. However, no assessment or effort to collect the tax may be made until 30 days after a statutory notice of a deficiency (a 30-day letter) is issued. c. If the taxpayer neglects or refuses to pay the tax after receiving the demand for payment, a lien in favor of the IRS is placed on all property (realty and personalty, tangible and intangible) belonging to the taxpayer.Drag and drop the best response into the blank box. Shelley Bowman, CPA, obtained her designation in 2000. Since that time, she has built up a significant tax practice. In late 2021, a new client approached Shelley and asked her to perform an audit engagement. Believing this could lead to a substantial amount of tax work in the future, Shelley agreed, even though she had never completed an audit, nor taken any assurance courses since 1980. Violation of Competence No violation of the Rules of Professional Conduct Violation of Independence - self-interest Violation of the Charter of Conduct Violation of Independence - familiarity Violation of Independence - self review4. Tax avoidance is deliberately ignoring a specific provision in the Income Tax Act. True or False 5. Ms. Burke had employment income of $52,100, a loss from her unincorporated business of $51,000 and interest income of $8,200. As the result of dispositions of capital property, she had capital gains of $22,400 and capital losses of $28.200. During the year she also paid childcare costs of $3.100 and paid spousal support to her ex-husband of $5, 100. Based on the above information answer the following three (3) questions O Ms. Burke's total income under ITA 3(a) is: A: $1,100 C: $52,100 D: $60,300 (i) Mrs. Burke's income under ITA 3(b) and allowable capital loss carry over are: A: nil ($0) and $5.800 B: negative $5,800 and $0 C: nil ($0) and $2.900 D: negative $2900 and $0 (ii) Ms. Burke's Net Income for Tax Purposes is: A: A loss of $4,700 B: $1,100 C: A loss of $1,800 D: $0 6. An individual was required to make instalments payments for 2020 if their net tax owing in 2020 is more than…
- These statements are presented to you for evaluation: Statement I - An arbitrary assessment is unconstitutional due to denial of the right of due process on the taxpayer Statement II - A notice of levy which is issued four years after the issuance of the notice of assessment is validation of the bureau. In your evaluation of the foregoing statements: Both statements are true. O Only Statement I is true. O Both statements are false. O Only Statement II is true.Sarah Keene, CPA, is the newly hired controller for Plexicon, Inc., which is a publicly traded corporation. Ms. Keene's first job with Plexicon was the review of the company's accounting practices on deferred income taxes. In doing her review, she noted differences between tax and book depreciation methods that permitted Plexicon to realize a sizable deferred tax liability on its balance sheet. As a result, Plexicon paid very little in income taxes at that time.\\n\\n Keene also discovered that Plexicon has an explicit policy of selling off plant assets before they reversed in the deferred tax liability account. This policy, coupled with the rapid expansion of its plant asset base, allowed Plexicon to "defer" all income taxes payable for several years, even though it always has reported positive earnings and an increasing EPS. Keene checked with the legal department and found the policy to be legal, but she's uncomfortable with the ethics of it.\\n\\nRequired:\\n\\nWhy would Plexicon…Mr. Stanhope has an MBA degree from Stanford University and has successfully operated a business for 18 years. The revenue agent who audited Mr. Stanhope's Form 1040 discovered a glaring error resulting in a $17,500 underpayment of tax. When questioned by the revenue agent about the error, Mr. Stanhope just shrugged and offered no logical explanation. Required: a. If the error resulted from Mr. Stanhope's blatant disregard of a tax rule, compute the penalty for negligence. b. Is Mr. Stanhope's level of education and business experience likely to be a factor considered by the revenue agent in determining negligence? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required A Required B If the error resulted from Mr. Stanhope's blatant disregard of a tax rule, compute the penalty for negligence. Accuracy-related penalty
- The revenue agent who audited Ms. Hsui's Form 1040 discovered a $15,500 deduction that wasn't allowed by the tax law. The improper deduction reduced Ms. Hsui's tax by $5,053. The total tax deficiency for the year under audit was $6,510. Required: a. Compute the maximum penalty if the agent concludes that the improper deduction was due to Ms. Hsui's negligence in preparing the tax return. b. Compute the maximum penalty if the agent concludes that the improper deduction represented Ms. Hsui's deliberate attempt to cheat the government by underpaying tax. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required A Required B Compute the maximum penalty if the agent concludes that the improper deduction was due to Ms. Hsui's negligence in preparing the tax return. Note: Round your answer to the nearest whole dollar amount. Negligence penalty s 291 Ⓡ Required A Required B >Upon audit of Ms, Evelyn Carlyle's 2020 Form 1040, the revenue agent determined a $21,200 understatement of the tax liability. Required: a. Compute Ms. Carlyle's penalty for substantial understatement if the correct tax liability for 2020 was $220,600 Penalty _$_________Your new client, Ms. X, had her 2018 tax return audited last year and found the whole experience so painful that she never wants to take a chance on ever having to deal with the IRS again. (She should have hired you to help defend the audit, but didn’t.) Specifically, she lost a very big part of her research tax credit because the IRS reclassified a large category of expenses that she had included in calculating the credit as “not sufficiently research-related.” As to her 2019 return, you note that Ms. X has even more expenses in that same category, meaning that her tax credit would be much larger if they were included in the calculation. And, more importantly, you’re aware that a Tax Court decision from earlier this year held, in another taxpayer’s almost identical circumstances, that the very same category of expenses was properly included in the research credit calculation. Can you, or should you, advise Ms. X that her own expenses in this same category can be used to her benefit in…
- (1).Suppose you are in a contributory negligence state and you are the victim in an accident in which you are injured and you sustain $100,000 worth of damages in the form of medical bills and another $100,000 for loss of consortium. You sue the responsible party and a jury decides that you were 20% at fault and the defendant was 80% at fault. How much would you collect from the defendant in this state? A. $200,000 B. $160,000 C. $40,000 D. $0 (2).Leah and Barrett are held jointly and severally liable for Abby’s injury. The court determines that Leah is 10% at fault while Barrett is 90% at fault. The medical expenses that Abby incurs amount to $5,000. Under the joint and several liability law, what is the maximum amount that Leah might be required to pay? A. $500 B. $0 C. $5,000 D. $4,500Calvin Corporation's office was burglarized. The thieves stole 10 laptop computers and other electronic equipment. The lost assets had an original cost of $35,000 and accumulated tax depreciation of $19,400. Calvin received an insurance reimbursement of $20,000 related to the theft loss and immediately purchased new replacement computer equipment. In each of the following cases: a. Determine Calvin's recognized gain, if any, and the tax basis of the replacement property. Assume that Calvin would elect to defer gain recognition when possible. The replacement property cost $27,000. b. Determine Calvin's recognized gain, if any, and the tax basis of the replacement property. Assume that Calvin would elect to defer gain recognition when possible. The replacement property cost $18,000.4