A reserve price is a minimum price set by the auctioneer. If no bidder is willing to pay the reserve price, the item is unsold at a profit of $0 for the auctioneer. If only one bidder values the item at or above the reserve price, that bidder pays the reserve price. An auctioneer faces two bidders, each with a value of either $75 or $200, with both values equally probable. Without a reserve price, the second highest bid will be the price paid by the winning bidder. The following table lists the four possible combinations of bidder values. Each combination is equally likely to occur. On the following table, indicate the price paid by the winning bidder with and without the stated reserve price. Bidder 1 Value Bidder 2 Value ($) ($) $75 $75 $75 $200 $200 $75 $200 $200 Probability 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 Without a reserve price, the expected price is $ expected price is larger the reserve price. Price Without Reserve ($) PPPP Price with $200 Reserve Price PPPP With a reserve price of $200, the expected price is $ . Thus, the

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
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Author:NEWNAN
Publisher:NEWNAN
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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A reserve price is a minimum price set by the auctioneer. If no bidder is willing to pay the reserve price, the item is unsold at a profit of $0 for the
auctioneer. If only one bidder values the item at or above the reserve price, that bidder pays the reserve price. An auctioneer faces two bidders, each
with a value of either $75 or $200, with both values equally probable. Without a reserve price, the second highest bid will be the price paid by the
winning bidder.
The following table lists the four possible combinations of bidder values. Each combination is equally likely to occur.
On the following table, indicate the price paid by the winning bidder with and without the stated reserve price.
Bidder 1 Value Bidder 2 Value
($)
($)
$75
$75
$75
$200
$200
$75
$200
$200
Probability
0.25
0.25
0.25
0.25
Without a reserve price, the expected price is
expected price is larger
the reserve price.
Price Without Reserve
例二二二二
($)
Price with $200 Reserve Price
With a reserve price of $200, the expected price is $
Thus, the
Transcribed Image Text:A reserve price is a minimum price set by the auctioneer. If no bidder is willing to pay the reserve price, the item is unsold at a profit of $0 for the auctioneer. If only one bidder values the item at or above the reserve price, that bidder pays the reserve price. An auctioneer faces two bidders, each with a value of either $75 or $200, with both values equally probable. Without a reserve price, the second highest bid will be the price paid by the winning bidder. The following table lists the four possible combinations of bidder values. Each combination is equally likely to occur. On the following table, indicate the price paid by the winning bidder with and without the stated reserve price. Bidder 1 Value Bidder 2 Value ($) ($) $75 $75 $75 $200 $200 $75 $200 $200 Probability 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 Without a reserve price, the expected price is expected price is larger the reserve price. Price Without Reserve 例二二二二 ($) Price with $200 Reserve Price With a reserve price of $200, the expected price is $ Thus, the
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