A researcher investigates the relationship between cigarette smoking (X) and work absences (Y). The number of cigarettes smoked daily and the number of days absent from work due to illness are collected for N= 12 employees. The preliminary results are below: What is the regression equation? How many absences (Y) would expect someone who smokes X = 10 cigarettes a day to have?
Correlation
Correlation defines a relationship between two independent variables. It tells the degree to which variables move in relation to each other. When two sets of data are related to each other, there is a correlation between them.
Linear Correlation
A correlation is used to determine the relationships between numerical and categorical variables. In other words, it is an indicator of how things are connected to one another. The correlation analysis is the study of how variables are related.
Regression Analysis
Regression analysis is a statistical method in which it estimates the relationship between a dependent variable and one or more independent variable. In simple terms dependent variable is called as outcome variable and independent variable is called as predictors. Regression analysis is one of the methods to find the trends in data. The independent variable used in Regression analysis is named Predictor variable. It offers data of an associated dependent variable regarding a particular outcome.
A researcher investigates the relationship between cigarette smoking (X) and work absences (Y). The number of cigarettes smoked daily and the number of days absent from work due to illness are collected for N= 12 employees. The preliminary results are below:
- What is the regression equation?
- How many absences (Y) would expect someone who smokes X = 10 cigarettes a day to have?
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