A researcher has decided to test the effectiveness of a drug meant to reduce high cholesterol through a completely randomized design. She has obtained 9 volunteers with high cholesterol: Amanda, Brian, Christine, David, Emily, Fred, George, Heather, and Ivan. Number the volunteers 1 through 9, alphabetically. Use the second row of digits in the random number table below to randomly assign 3 of the volunteers to the experimental group (ignore zeroes). The remaining volunteers will go into the control group. List the individuals in each group.**Random Number Table:**| | Row 1 | Row 2 | Row 3 ||------|-------|-------|----------|| | 77952 | 45477 | 86183 || | 64565 | 24320 | 97448 || | 24773 | 19604 | 79733 || | | | || | | | || | | | 39140 |**Questions:**1. What are the numbers of the three volunteers selected? □ □ □ (List the terms in the same order they appear in the original list.)2. List the three individuals assigned to the experimental group. Choose the correct answer below: - A. Brian, David, Ivan - B. Fred, David, Christine - C. Fred, Emily, Ivan - [ ] D. Fred, David, Ivan3. List the remaining individuals assigned to the control group. Choose the correct answer below: - A. Fred, David, Ivan - [ ] B. Christine, George, Emily, Amanda, Heather, David - C. Christine, George, Emily, Amanda, Heather, Brian - D. Christine, George, Emily

Given that: Random number table: Row 1 77952 45477 86183 14079 Row 2 64955 24320 97448 26692…

Answered: A researcher has decided to test the…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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Bonnie and her friends are dubious that a new abdominal exercise machine is as effective as its commercial claims. They decide to conduct an experiment to find out. For three months, Bonnie has 25 randomly chosen friends use the new machine, and 25 others do traditional abdominal exercises. At the end of the experiment, she counts the number of sit-ups each friend can do in one minute. No. of sit-ups for friends who use machine 43 29 41 22 43 28 35 26 31 48 41 24 48 25 23 35 25 28 28 31 27 45 41 22 46 Mean: 33.4 sit-ups No. of sit-ups for friends who do traditional exercises 44 33 33 24 49 39 21 45 44 48 47 50 43 46 29 46 45 32 36 41 49 45 28 49 29 Mean: 39.8 sit-ups How much lower is the average for the treatment group than the average for the control group? sit-ups
A psychologist would like to examine the effects of a new drug on the activity level of animals. Three samples of rats are selected with n=5 in each sample. One group gets no drug, one group gets s small dose, and the third group gets a large dose. The psychologist records the activity level for each animal. The data from this experiment are presented below. No drug Small dose Large dose 5, 3 , 1 , 1 , 5 5, 5, 9, 6, 5 10, 12, 9, 6, 8 =3, SS=16 =6, SS=12 =9, SS=20 Do these data indicate any significant differences among the three groups? Test with α=0.05. Compute the effect size and interpret the result.
A group of 600 patients who suffer from seasonal allergies is asked to participate in a study to determine the effectiveness of a new medication. The patients are divided randomly into two groups, one was given the actual medication and one received a placebo pill. After 2 months of treatment, 64% of the patients who took the medication had fewer allergy symptoms, while only 36% of those who took the placebo had fewer allergy symptoms. a. What is the treatment variable? b. What is the response (or outcome) variable? c. Was this an observational study or a controlled experiment? Explain how you know. d. Assuming the rest of the study was well-designed, use your answers to discuss whether it would be reasonable to conclude that taking the new medication caused fewer allergy symptoms.
A car dealer is interested in comparing the average gas mileages of four different car models. The dealer believes that the average gas mileage of a particular car will vary depending on the person who is driving the car due to different driving styles. Because of this, he decides to use a randomized block design. He randomly selects five drivers and asks them to drive each of the cars. He then determines the average gas mileage for each car and each driver. Can the dealer conclude that there is a significant difference in average gas mileages of the four car models? The results of the study are as follows. Average Gas Mileage Driver Car A Car B Car C Car D Driver 1 3232 2222 3030 3939 Driver 2 2121 3939 3838 3737 Driver 3 2626 3131 3232 3939 Driver 4 3838 4040 2323 3434 Driver 5 3131 2929 2121 2222 Copy Data ANOVA Source of Variation SSSS dfdf MSMS Rows 174.2000174.2000 44 43.550043.5500 Columns 91.600091.6000 33 30.533330.5333 Error 607.4000607.4000 1212…
A lawn mower company will produce 1,500 lawn mowers by 2020. In an effort to determine how much maintenance-free consumers will buy when they buy lawn mowers, the company decided to conduct a study over the past 1 year of these mowers. First, a random sample was taken by contacting 200 grass mowers. The company owner provides an 800 number and is asked to contact the company when the first repair is needed for the lawn mower. Owners who no longer use lawn mowers to cut their grass are either disqualified or not sampled. After 1 year, it turned out that 187 owners had reported for the first repair. However, the other 74 disqualified themselves. The average number per year until the first improvement was 5.3 times for samples deemed feasible. It is believed that the standard deviation is 1.28 per year. If the company wants to advertise the lawnmower and with a confidence level of 95%, what is the estimated annual mean value of repair-free lawn mower for this lawn mower? What is the…
A pharmaceutical company is testing the effectiveness of its vaccine across two different age brackets. They take a sample and split the participants up into two separate groups. Group A consists of 44 people who are between ages 13 and 18. Group B consists of 58 people between ages 19 and 26. After being administered the vaccine, it was found that 37 people from group A were immune to the virus and 42 people from group B were immune. What proportion of people from Group A were immune? What proportion of people from Group B were immune? What proportion of people in this study were immune?
A car dealer is interested in comparing the average gas mileages of four different car models. The dealer believes that the average gas mileage of a particular car will vary depending on the person who is driving the car due to different driving styles. Because of this, he decides to use a randomized block design. He randomly selects five drivers and asks them to drive each of the cars. He then determines the average gas mileage for each car and each driver. Can the dealer conclude that there is a significant difference in average gas mileages of the four car models? The results of the study are as follows. Average Gas Mileage Driver Car A Car B Car C Car D Driver 1 3636 3636 3535 2929 Driver 2 2525 3737 3737 3838 Driver 3 2323 3939 2525 3636 Driver 4 2121 3838 3939 2727 Driver 5 2424 3434 3636 3030 Copy Data ANOVA Source of Variation SSSS dfdf MSMS Rows 47.500047.5000 44 11.875011.8750 Columns 334.9500334.9500 33 111.6500111.6500 Error 315.3000315.3000…

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