a refrigerator, in accordance with the second law of thermodynamics a) requires work to transfer heat from a low-temperature system to a higher-temperature reservoir b) requires absorbing heat from a high temperature reservoir, to do work c) cannot work, because it is not possible to transfer heat from a lower temperature body to a higher temperature body d) requires work to transfer heat from a hotter body to a cooler one

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First law of Thermodynamics

The word thermodynamics consists of two words: thermo- and dynamics. Dynamics means the study of motion. The field of thermodynamics is all about the study of the movement of heat. In a more meaningful way, it is stated as the study of the transfer of energy. Energy transfer is something that we encounter in day-to-day life. Automobiles, chemical reactions, refrigerators, and power generators work on the basis of thermodynamic principles.