Answered: A refrigerant 22 refrigeration carries…

Elements Of Electromagnetics

7th Edition

ISBN:9780190698614

Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.

Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.

ChapterMA: Math Assessment

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1.1MA

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A two-evaporatoor compression refrigeration system like that in the Figure below uses refrigerant-134a as the working fluid. The system operates evaporator 1 at 30 psia, evaporator 2 at 10 psia, and the condeser at 180 psia. The cooling load for evaporator 1 is 9000 Btu/h and that for evaporator 2 is 24,000 Btu/h. Determine the power required to operate the compressor and the COP of this system. The regrigerant is saturated liquid at the exit of the condenser and saturated vapor at the exit of each evaporator, and the compressor is isentropic.
Compare the thermal efficiency and turbine-exit quality (temperature if superheated) at the condenser pressure for a simple Rankine cycle and the reheat cycle when the boiler pressure is 5 MPa, the boiler exit temperature is 500°C, and the condenser pressure is 20 kPa. The reheat takes place at 0.5 MPa and the steam leaves the reheater at 500°C. (Enthalpies are in KJ/kg.) Without the reheater, the heat added is: The enthalpy entering the condenser is: The net Work is: The enthalpy entering the reheater is: Without the reheater, the net Work is:
Superheated steam from the boiler expands in the turbine from inlet pressure p₁ of 50 bar and temperature 7 of 487 °C to condenser pressure p2 of 18 kPa. In the condenser, the steam condenses to saturated water. The isentropic efficiency of the turbine ns is 78.0 %. The mass flow of steam 9m,h is 140 kg/s. In the boiler, heat flow rate to the circulating fluid (water/steam) is 458 MW. Read from h,s-diagram and calculate: 1. Enthalpy of the superheated steam h kJ/kg (with zero decimal accuracy) 2. Enthalpy of the steam at turbine outlet after isentropic expansion h₂s kJ/kg (with zero decimal accuracy) 3. Enthalpy of the steam at turbine outlet h₂ kJ/kg (with zero decimal accuracy) 4. Turbine power Pt MW (with one decimal accuracy) 5. Steam content at the turbine outlet X2 kJ/kg (with two decimal accuracy) 6. Enthalpy after condenser h3 kJ/kg (with zero decimal accuracy) 7. Thermal power of condenser Qc 8. Thermal efficiency of the plant n MW (with one decimal accuracy) % (with one…

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