A recent Gallup survey of a random sample of Americans (18 and older) found that the average number of alcoholic drinks consumed per week (drinks) by males was 4.2 and by females was 1.4.[1] Suppose we use the underlying survey data to estimate a least-squares regression of the average number of drinks a person reports consuming per week (Drinks;) on a dummy variable equal to 1 if i is female and 0 otherwise (Female;). (Assume all respondents identify as either male or female.) The estimated regression line equation can be written as: Drinks = a +bFemale Alcohol Consumption by Gender What is the numerical value of b?

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
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A recent Gallup survey of a random sample of Americans (18 and older) found that the average number of alcoholic drinks consumed per week (drinks) by males was 4.2 and by females was 1.4.

Suppose we use the underlying survey data to estimate a least-squares regression of the average number of drinks a person reports consuming per week \((Drinks_i)\) on a dummy variable equal to 1 if \(i\) is female and 0 otherwise \((Female_i)\). (Assume all respondents identify as either male or female.)

The estimated regression line equation can be written as:

\[
\hat{Drinks} = a + bFemale
\]

**Alcohol Consumption by Gender**

What is the numerical value of \(b\)?
Transcribed Image Text:A recent Gallup survey of a random sample of Americans (18 and older) found that the average number of alcoholic drinks consumed per week (drinks) by males was 4.2 and by females was 1.4. Suppose we use the underlying survey data to estimate a least-squares regression of the average number of drinks a person reports consuming per week \((Drinks_i)\) on a dummy variable equal to 1 if \(i\) is female and 0 otherwise \((Female_i)\). (Assume all respondents identify as either male or female.) The estimated regression line equation can be written as: \[ \hat{Drinks} = a + bFemale \] **Alcohol Consumption by Gender** What is the numerical value of \(b\)?
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