A ray of light travels from air into another medium, making an angle of ?1 = 45.0° with the normal as in the figure attached. A light ray in air is moving down and to the right and is incident on a second medium. It makes an angle ?1 with the vertical. Inside the vertical, it continues to move down and to the right but at a steeper slope than the incident ray. It makes an angle ?2 with the vertical. (a). Find the angle of refraction ?2 if the second medium is diamond. (b). Find the angle of refraction ?2 if the second medium is polystyrene. (c). Find the angle of refraction ?2 if the second medium is carbon tetrachloride.
A ray of light travels from air into another medium, making an angle of ?1 = 45.0° with the normal as in the figure attached. A light ray in air is moving down and to the right and is incident on a second medium. It makes an angle ?1 with the vertical. Inside the vertical, it continues to move down and to the right but at a steeper slope than the incident ray. It makes an angle ?2 with the vertical. (a). Find the angle of refraction ?2 if the second medium is diamond. (b). Find the angle of refraction ?2 if the second medium is polystyrene. (c). Find the angle of refraction ?2 if the second medium is carbon tetrachloride.
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11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
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Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
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A ray of light travels from air into another medium, making an angle of ?1 = 45.0° with the normal as in the figure attached.
A light ray in air is moving down and to the right and is incident on a second medium. It makes an angle ?1 with the vertical. Inside the vertical, it continues to move down and to the right but at a steeper slope than the incident ray. It makes an angle ?2 with the vertical.
(a). Find the angle of refraction ?2 if the second medium is diamond.
(b). Find the angle of refraction ?2 if the second medium is polystyrene.
(c). Find the angle of refraction ?2 if the second medium is carbon tetrachloride.

Transcribed Image Text:This diagram illustrates the concept of refraction, showing a light ray as it passes from air into a second medium.
- **Diagram Details:**
- The incident light ray is shown approaching from the top left in the air.
- A vertical dashed line represents the normal at the boundary between the two media.
- \(\theta_1\) is the angle of incidence, defined as the angle between the incoming ray and the normal.
- The refracted ray bends as it enters the second medium, shown in a downward direction.
- \(\theta_2\) is the angle of refraction, defined as the angle between the refracted ray and the normal.
- **Media Descriptions:**
- The first medium is labeled as "Air."
- The second medium is unlabelled in terms of material, simply referred to as "Second medium."
This setup demonstrates Snell's Law, which governs the relationship between the angles and the refractive indices of the two media.
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