A random sample of 16 adult male wolves from the Canadian Northwest Territories gave an average weight x = 97 lb with estimated sample standard deviation s = 6.7 lb. Another sample of 26 adult male 14 wolves from Alaska gave an average weight x = 88 lb with estimated sample standard deviation s₂ = 7.5 lb. LUSE SALT (a) Let μ and let confidence interval for μμ2. (Round your answers to one decimal place.) represent the population mean weight of adult male wolves from the Northwest Territories, represent the population mean weight of adult male wolves from Alaska. Find a 75% lower limit upper limit (b) Examine the confidence interval and explain what it means in the context of this problem. Does the interval consist of numbers that are all positive? all negative? of different signs? At the 75% level of confidence, does it appear that the average weight of adult male wolves from the Northwest Territories is greater than that of the Alaska wolves? Because the interval contains only positive numbers, we can say that Canadian wolves weigh more than Alaskan wolves Because the interval contains both positive and negative numbers, we can not say that Canadian wolves weigh more than Alaskan wolves. We can not make any conclusions using this confidence interval. Because the interval contains only negative numbers, we can say that Alaskan wolves weigh more than Canadian wolves. (c) Test the claim that the average weight of adult male wolves from the Northwest Territories is different from that of Alaska wolves. Use a = 0.01. (1) What is the level of significance? State the null and alternate hypotheses. O H₂:1 = μ2; Hi μl μl: Heide y = με το Hμι <μ 2 2; H₁: μ ₁ = μL 2 Ημ. = μ zΗμ.>με Ημ.#μ (ii) What sampling distribution will you use? What assumptions are you making? The standard normal. We assume that both population distributions are approximately normal with known standard deviations. The Student's t. We assume that both population distributions are approximately normal with unknown standard deviations. The standard normal. We assume that both population distributions are approximately normal with unknown standard deviations. The Student's t. We assume that both population distributions are approximately normal with known standard deviations.

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
icon
Related questions
Question
What is the value of the sample test statistic? Compute the corresponding z or t value as appropriate.
(Test the difference μ1-μ2. Round your answer to three decimal places.)
(iii) Find (or estimate) the P-value.
P-value > 0.250 0.125 < P-value < 0.250
0.005 < P-value < 0.025 P-value < 0.005
Sketch the sampling distribution and show the area corresponding to the P-value.
-4
-2
-2
0
0
2
0.050 < P-value < 0.125 0.025 < P-value < 0.0500
2
data are statistically significant.
data are statistically significant.
-4
-2
-2
0
P-value
0
2
2
(iv) Based on your answers in parts (i)-(iii), will you reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis? Are the data
statistically significant at level ox?
At the x = 0.01 level, we fail to reject the null hypothesis and conclude the data are not statistically
significant. At the x = 0.01 level, we reject the null hypothesis and conclude the data are not
O
statistically significant. At the x = 0.01 level, we fail to reject the null hypothesis and conclude the
At the x = 0.01 level, we reject the null hypothesis and conclude the
(v) Interpret your conclusion in the context of the application.
Reject the null hypothesis, there is insufficient evidence to suggest that the mean weights of the wolves
are different in the two regions. Fail to reject the null hypothesis, there is sufficient evidence to
Daient the null
eunnect that the mean weights of the wolves are different in the two regione
Transcribed Image Text:What is the value of the sample test statistic? Compute the corresponding z or t value as appropriate. (Test the difference μ1-μ2. Round your answer to three decimal places.) (iii) Find (or estimate) the P-value. P-value > 0.250 0.125 < P-value < 0.250 0.005 < P-value < 0.025 P-value < 0.005 Sketch the sampling distribution and show the area corresponding to the P-value. -4 -2 -2 0 0 2 0.050 < P-value < 0.125 0.025 < P-value < 0.0500 2 data are statistically significant. data are statistically significant. -4 -2 -2 0 P-value 0 2 2 (iv) Based on your answers in parts (i)-(iii), will you reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis? Are the data statistically significant at level ox? At the x = 0.01 level, we fail to reject the null hypothesis and conclude the data are not statistically significant. At the x = 0.01 level, we reject the null hypothesis and conclude the data are not O statistically significant. At the x = 0.01 level, we fail to reject the null hypothesis and conclude the At the x = 0.01 level, we reject the null hypothesis and conclude the (v) Interpret your conclusion in the context of the application. Reject the null hypothesis, there is insufficient evidence to suggest that the mean weights of the wolves are different in the two regions. Fail to reject the null hypothesis, there is sufficient evidence to Daient the null eunnect that the mean weights of the wolves are different in the two regione
A random sample of 16 adult male wolves from the Canadian Northwest Territories gave an average
weight x₁ = 97 lb with estimated sample standard deviation s₁ = 6.7 lb. Another sample of 26 adult male
14
wolves from Alaska gave an average weight x2 = 88 lb with estimated sample standard
deviation $₂ = 7.5 lb.
USE SALT
(a) Let u represent the population mean weight of adult male wolves from the Northwest Territories,
and let μ2 represent the population mean weight of adult male wolves from Alaska. Find a 75%
confidence interval for μ1-2. (Round your answers to one decimal place.)
lower limit
upper limit
(b) Examine the confidence interval and explain what it means in the context of this problem. Does the
interval consist of numbers that are all positive? all negative? of different signs? At the 75% level of
confidence, does it appear that the average weight of adult male wolves from the Northwest Territories is
greater than that of the Alaska wolves?
Because the interval contains only positive numbers, we can say that Canadian wolves weigh more than
Alaskan wolves. Because the interval contains both positive and negative numbers, we can not say
that Canadian wolves weigh more than Alaskan wolves. We can not make any conclusions using
this confidence interval. Because the interval contains only negative numbers, we can say that
Alaskan wolves weigh more than Canadian wolves.
(c) Test the claim that the average weight of adult male wolves from the Northwest Territories is different
from that of Alaska wolves. Use a = 0.01.
(i) What is the level of significance?
State the null and alternate hypotheses.
Ho: 1 = 2; H₁: μμ
2; H₁: μl ₁ = μL 2
Ho: 1 = μ2; H₁: μl 1 < μL ₂
Ho: μ. = με Ημι>μ
H₂: LL LL
(ii) What sampling distribution will you use? What assumptions are you making?
The standard normal. We assume that both population distributions are approximately normal with
known standard deviations. The Student's t. We assume that both population distributions are
approximately normal with unknown standard deviations.
The standard normal. We assume that
both population distributions are approximately normal with unknown standard deviations. The
Student's t. We assume that both population distributions are approximately normal with known standard
deviations.
Transcribed Image Text:A random sample of 16 adult male wolves from the Canadian Northwest Territories gave an average weight x₁ = 97 lb with estimated sample standard deviation s₁ = 6.7 lb. Another sample of 26 adult male 14 wolves from Alaska gave an average weight x2 = 88 lb with estimated sample standard deviation $₂ = 7.5 lb. USE SALT (a) Let u represent the population mean weight of adult male wolves from the Northwest Territories, and let μ2 represent the population mean weight of adult male wolves from Alaska. Find a 75% confidence interval for μ1-2. (Round your answers to one decimal place.) lower limit upper limit (b) Examine the confidence interval and explain what it means in the context of this problem. Does the interval consist of numbers that are all positive? all negative? of different signs? At the 75% level of confidence, does it appear that the average weight of adult male wolves from the Northwest Territories is greater than that of the Alaska wolves? Because the interval contains only positive numbers, we can say that Canadian wolves weigh more than Alaskan wolves. Because the interval contains both positive and negative numbers, we can not say that Canadian wolves weigh more than Alaskan wolves. We can not make any conclusions using this confidence interval. Because the interval contains only negative numbers, we can say that Alaskan wolves weigh more than Canadian wolves. (c) Test the claim that the average weight of adult male wolves from the Northwest Territories is different from that of Alaska wolves. Use a = 0.01. (i) What is the level of significance? State the null and alternate hypotheses. Ho: 1 = 2; H₁: μμ 2; H₁: μl ₁ = μL 2 Ho: 1 = μ2; H₁: μl 1 < μL ₂ Ho: μ. = με Ημι>μ H₂: LL LL (ii) What sampling distribution will you use? What assumptions are you making? The standard normal. We assume that both population distributions are approximately normal with known standard deviations. The Student's t. We assume that both population distributions are approximately normal with unknown standard deviations. The standard normal. We assume that both population distributions are approximately normal with unknown standard deviations. The Student's t. We assume that both population distributions are approximately normal with known standard deviations.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps with 1 images

Blurred answer
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:
9781119256830
Author:
Amos Gilat
Publisher:
John Wiley & Sons Inc
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305251809
Author:
Jay L. Devore
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305504912
Author:
Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Statistics
ISBN:
9780134683416
Author:
Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher:
PEARSON
The Basic Practice of Statistics
The Basic Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319042578
Author:
David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319013387
Author:
David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman