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Description: A random sample of 15 packets of chips is taken from a factory. The mean weight per pack is 29.47g with a standard deviation of 2.15 g. A 95% confidence interval for the mean weight of all packets held by the retailer (rounded off to two decimals) is

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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A random sample of 15 packets of chips is taken from a factory. The mean weight per pack is 29.47g with a standard deviation of 2.15 g. A 95% confidence interval for the mean weight of all packets held by the retailer (rounded off to two decimals) is:

A. [28.38 : 30.56]
B. [28.49 : 30.45]
C. [28.28 : 30.66]
D. [28.56 : 30.38]

A recent study among 120 street hawkers in Johannesburg showed that 42 of them are of the opinion that the local regulations obstruct their business. Construct a 98% confidence interval for the true population proportion of street hawkers in Johannesburg that believe that local regulations obstruct their business. The limits of the confidence interval (rounded off to three decimals) are:

A. [0.265 : 0.435]
B. [0.249 : 0.451]
C. [0.261 : 0.439]
D. [0.294 : 0.406]

Definition Definition Measure of central tendency that is the average of a given data set. The mean value is evaluated as the quotient of the sum of all observations by the sample size. The mean, in contrast to a median, is affected by extreme values. Very large or very small values can distract the mean from the center of the data. Arithmetic mean: The most common type of mean is the arithmetic mean. It is evaluated using the formula: μ = 1 N ∑ i = 1 N x i Other types of means are the geometric mean, logarithmic mean, and harmonic mean. Geometric mean: The nth root of the product of n observations from a data set is defined as the geometric mean of the set: G = x 1 x 2 ... x n n Logarithmic mean: The difference of the natural logarithms of the two numbers, divided by the difference between the numbers is the logarithmic mean of the two numbers. The logarithmic mean is used particularly in heat transfer and mass transfer. ln x 2 − ln x 1 x 2 − x 1 Harmonic mean: The inverse of the arithmetic mean of the inverses of all the numbers in a data set is the harmonic mean of the data. 1 1 x 1 + 1 x 2 + ...

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