A railroad car of mass 3.00 ✕ 104 kg moving at 3.30 m/s collides and couples with two coupled railroad cars, each of the same mass as the single car and moving in the same direction at 1.20 m/s. (a) What is the speed of the three coupled cars after the collision? (b) How much kinetic energy is lost in the collision?

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
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Chapter8: Momentum And Collisions
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Problem 15P
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A railroad car of mass 3.00 ✕ 104 kg moving at 3.30 m/s collides and couples with two coupled railroad cars, each of the same mass as the single car and moving in the same direction at 1.20 m/s.

(a) What is the speed of the three coupled cars after the collision?
(b) How much kinetic energy is lost in the collision?
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