A psychologist is studying the self image of smokers, as measured by the self-image (SI) score from a personality inventory. She would like to examine the mean SI score,  μ , for the population of all smokers. Previously published studies have indicated that the mean SI score for the population of all smokers is  90  and that the standard deviation is  10 , but the psychologist believes that the value for the mean has changed. She plans to perform a statistical test. She takes a random sample of SI scores for smokers and computes the sample mean to be  86 . Based on this information, answer the questions below. What are the null hypothesis ( H0 ) and the alternative hypothesis ( H1 ) that should be used for the test? H0 :  μ  is ?less thanless than or equal togreater thangreater than or equal tonot equal toequal to ?108690 H1 :  μ  is ?less thanless than or equal togreater thangreater than or equal tonot equal toequal to ?108690 In the context of this test, what is a Type II error? A Type II error is ?rejectingfailing to reject the hypothesis that  μ  is ?less thanless than or equal togreater thangreater than or equal tonot equal toequal to ?108690 when, in fact,  μ  is ?less thanless than or equal togreater thangreater than or equal tonot equal toequal to ?108690. Suppose that the psychologist decides to reject the null hypothesis. What sort of error might she be making? ?Type IType II

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A psychologist is studying the self image of smokers, as measured by the self-image (SI) score from a personality inventory. She would like to examine the mean SI score, 
μ
, for the population of all smokers. Previously published studies have indicated that the mean SI score for the population of all smokers is 
90
 and that the standard deviation is 
10
, but the psychologist believes that the value for the mean has changed. She plans to perform a statistical test. She takes a random sample of SI scores for smokers and computes the sample mean to be 
86
.

Based on this information, answer the questions below.

What are the null hypothesis (
H0
) and the alternative hypothesis (
H1
) that should be used for the test?

H0
μ
 is ?less thanless than or equal togreater thangreater than or equal tonot equal toequal to ?108690
H1
μ
 is ?less thanless than or equal togreater thangreater than or equal tonot equal toequal to ?108690

In the context of this test, what is a Type II error?

A Type II error is ?rejectingfailing to reject the hypothesis that 
μ
 is ?less thanless than or equal togreater thangreater than or equal tonot equal toequal to ?108690 when, in fact, 
μ
 is ?less thanless than or equal togreater thangreater than or equal tonot equal toequal to ?108690.

Suppose that the psychologist decides to reject the null hypothesis. What sort of error might she be making? ?Type IType II
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