A prominent peak at M-18 is seen in the mass spectrum of a compound containing C, H, and O. What functional group is associated with this signal? A) ketone B) ether C) alcohol D) phenol
A prominent peak at M-18 is seen in the mass spectrum of a compound containing C, H, and O. What functional group is associated with this signal? A) ketone B) ether C) alcohol D) phenol
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:### Mass Spectrometry Problem
A prominent peak at M-18 is seen in the mass spectrum of a compound containing C, H, and O. What functional group is associated with this signal?
**Options:**
- A) Ketone
- B) Ether
- C) Alcohol
- D) Phenol
**Explanation:**
In mass spectrometry, the M-18 peak is commonly associated with the loss of a water molecule (H₂O). This suggests that the compound likely contains a hydroxyl group, which is characteristic of alcohols. The presence of a hydroxyl group in an alcohol allows for the loss of water when ionized, resulting in the observed M-18 peak. Therefore, the correct answer is:
- **C) Alcohol**
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