A prominent peak at M-18 is seen in the mass spectrum of a compound containing C, H, and O. What functional group is associated with this signal? A) ketone B) ether C) alcohol D) phenol

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### Mass Spectrometry Problem

A prominent peak at M-18 is seen in the mass spectrum of a compound containing C, H, and O. What functional group is associated with this signal?

**Options:**

- A) Ketone
- B) Ether
- C) Alcohol
- D) Phenol

**Explanation:**

In mass spectrometry, the M-18 peak is commonly associated with the loss of a water molecule (H₂O). This suggests that the compound likely contains a hydroxyl group, which is characteristic of alcohols. The presence of a hydroxyl group in an alcohol allows for the loss of water when ionized, resulting in the observed M-18 peak. Therefore, the correct answer is:

- **C) Alcohol**
Transcribed Image Text:### Mass Spectrometry Problem A prominent peak at M-18 is seen in the mass spectrum of a compound containing C, H, and O. What functional group is associated with this signal? **Options:** - A) Ketone - B) Ether - C) Alcohol - D) Phenol **Explanation:** In mass spectrometry, the M-18 peak is commonly associated with the loss of a water molecule (H₂O). This suggests that the compound likely contains a hydroxyl group, which is characteristic of alcohols. The presence of a hydroxyl group in an alcohol allows for the loss of water when ionized, resulting in the observed M-18 peak. Therefore, the correct answer is: - **C) Alcohol**
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