A program will be written in assembly language for a fan. The desired features of the fan are as follows: • The fan should be able to turn on and off at any time according to the information coming from the serial port. For example; When the 'A' character is received, the fan can be turned on and when 'K' is received, it can be turned off. The fan should be set to default values when a shutdown request is made. (Note: Use interrupt for serial port.) When the fan operates, the fan should rotate at a default speced, and the speed of the fan should be adjusted with a button that can change the speed in 3 stages (For example: Ist stage can be adjusted at 30% speed, 2nd stage at 60% speed, and 3rd stage at 90% speed.) • Timer setting is also provided by a button and each press of the button must start the countdown timer in 30 minute increments and the fan must be turned off when the timer resets. (It can be set to a maximum of 120 minutes and if the button is pressed again while the time-set is at 120 minutes, the timer should be cancelled.)

Q: Let's suppose that in year 2038 there will occur a serious breakthrough in the field of quantum…

A: Here, we need to determine the number of neighbors that a single fixed elementary particle has, as…

Q: Interpret this in plain english Φ = (a ⇒ b) ^ (c ⇒ b’) ^ (a’⊕ c)

A: Given statement is  Φ = (a ⇒ b) ^ (c ⇒ b’) ^ (a’⊕ c)  Here is the variables a,b,c

Q: Suppose L = {w/w # 0^n 1^n for any ne N} is a language over the alphabet {0, 1}. Prove that L is…

A: PDA stands for Push Down Automata which is defined as:PDA M = (Q, Σ, Γ, δ, q0, Z0, F):Q indicates…

Q: Prove invalid by building a countermodel. (Ex) ~ Hx (x) ((Zx v Hx) & (Hx v Mx)) (x) (( ~ Gx & Mx)…

A: Solution for the above question is given in step 2:-

Q: Write a Turing machine that converts its input from binary to unary. In other words, if the input is…

A: Here is the Turing machine that converts its input from binary to unary: State    Current Symbol…

Q: The pushdown automaton P= is given, where: Q = {q0,q1,q2,qF} Σ = {0,1,s} Γ = {N,E} q0 = q0 Z0 = Z0 F…

A: The explanation is below step

Q: A spanning tree is a subset of Graph G that has the fewest number of edges feasible connecting every…

A: Here's an example implementation of the Maximum Bandwidth algorithm in Java:

Q: Consider the following Turing machine M that replaces all ex of a binary string with ts:…

A: Explanation: Because starting from the left side and moving to the right side until a blank symbol…

Q: Using unary representations of numbers so that the only symbols are B and 1, write down 5- tuples…

A: Here is the explanation regarding the given Turing machine.

Q: Prove that for any positive integer n, 4 evenly divides 32n-1.

A: Let P(n) be:P(n): 4 divides  3(2n)-1. And we need to prove for any positive integer. And our…

Q: For each of the following strings specify whether or not it is accepted/recognized by M3.

A:

Q: Consider the following finite-state automaton A over E = (a, b, c): A = (E, {qo. q1, g, q3 ), 8, qo.…

A: Transition from one state to another is to use a transition diagram.

Q: Write a Turing machine that converts its input from binary to unary. In other words, if the input is…

A: Given that, Input string x ∈ {$, 0, 1}∗ The Turing machine must convert the Binary number into Unary…

Q: ". Convert the given regular expression R1 = (110* U 01' u 010 )*E• into a nondeterministic finite…

A: Regular language to non deterministic automaton

Q: Consider a 2-tape Turing Machine with 1^n on Tape 1. Give the table for the Turing Machine that…

A: The table for the given turing machine

Q: An algorithm to find a "solution" to a propositional formula with n variables works by assigning,…

A: According to the information given:- We have to choose the correct option to satisfy the statement.…

Q: Prove that C = {w|w has an equal number of 0s and 1s} is not regular. Consider the string s=0p1p.

A: Assume that C is regular and p is its pumping length. Let s = 0p1p, hence s ∈ C.Then pumping lemma…

Intelligent Machines

Machines that use artificial intelligence to learn from the environment and past experiences to perform better in the presence of variability and uncertainty are called intelligent machines. Intelligence develops according to environment and experience. It is human-like behavior. When the computer system or any programmed machine learns from the inputs and corresponding outputs, it can be called an intelligent machine.