a profit-maximizing firm finds that, at its current level of production, MR > MC, it will * a)decrease output. b)earn greater profits than if MR = MC. c)shut down.
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- If the market price of a product is $10 that lie between the minimum average variable cost $8 (AVC) and minimum average total cost $15 (ATC) of a firm, that firm will:___________ a) always shut down. b) always continue to produce.c) produce in the short run but shut down in the long run. d) produce in the long run but shut down in the short run. e) make positive economic profits.A firm's profit function is T(q) = R(q) – C(q) = 40q – (35 + 20q + - 10q²). What is the positive output level that maximizes the firm's profit (or minimizes its loss)? What is the firm's revenue, variable cost, and profit? Should it operate or shut down in the short run? The output level at which the firm's profit is maximized is q =. (Enter your response as a whole number.) At this level of output, the firm's revenue (R) is $ (Enter your response as a whole number.) At the profit-maximizing level of output, the firm's variable cost (VC) is $ - (Enter your response as a whole number.) Profit (T) is $ (Enter your response as a whole number and include a minus sign if necessary.) The firm should produce in the short run.Suppose Robin's Clock Works produces in a perfectly competitive market. Suppose the average total cost of clocks is $95, the average variable cost of clocks is $90, and the price of clocks is $85. If the firm is producing the level of output where marginal cost equals price, then in the short run the firm: A) can increase profit by increasing output.B) is earning a positive economic profit.C) should continue to produce since total revenue exceeds total variable cost.D) should shut down.
- Using the following table, for each price level, calculate the optimal quantity of units for the firm to produce. Using the data from the graph to determine the firm’s total variable cost, calculate the profit or loss associated with producing that quantity. Assume that if the firm is indifferent between producing and shutting down, it will choose to produce. (Hint: Select purple points [diamond symbols] on the graph to receive exact average variable cost information.) Price Quantity Total Revenue Fixed Cost Variable Cost Profit (Dollars per instant pot) (Instant pots) (Dollars) (Dollars) (Dollars) (Dollars) 25.00 1,600,000 70.00 1,600,000 100.00 1,600,000= The short-run marginal and average cost curves for a firm are displayed below. When q = 2 and q = 5, the marginal cost is $3. When q 5, the average cost is $5. Assume the firm has a fixed cost of $5 and they can sell each unit of output at a price of $3 (p = 3). What is the profit- maximizing level of output for the firm in the short-run? Profit maximizing q = LA $ 5 3 2 5 MC AC qThen, plot points along the portion of the firm's short-run supply curve that corresponds to prices where there is positive output.
- A firm's profit function is (q) = R(q) - C(q) = 140q-(410+20q+10q²). What is the positive output level that maximizes the firm's profit (or minimizes its loss)? What is the firm's revenue, variable cost, and profit? Should it operate or shut down in the short run? The output level at which the firm's profit is maximized is q = (Enter your response as a whole number.) At this level of output, the firm's revenue (R) is $. (Enter your response as a whole number.) At the profit-maximizing level of output, the firm's variable cost (VC) is $ Profit (x) is $. (Enter your response as a whole number and include a minus sign if necessary.) The firm should in the short run. (Enter your response as a whole number.)Problems: Question #6: The Phantom Farms bakery produces pumpkin pies according to the following short run cost schedules. Assume the pumpkin pie industry is perfectly competitive and that the bakery can only produce and sell whole pies. AVC = ATC = MC = Quantity (pies) TFC = total TVC = total TC = total fixed cost variable cost average average total marginal cost variable cost cost cost (i) same as (i) 1 14 18 14.0 18 14 2 same as (i) (ii) 28 12.0 14 10 3 same as (i) 38 42 12.7 (v) 14 4 same as (i) 60 (iii) 15.0 16 22 same as (i) 86 90 17.2 18 (vi) same as (i) 116 120 (iv) 20 30 Fill in the five missing cost numbers indicated in the table above. (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (v) (vi) If the price of pumpkin pies is $22 per pie, how many pies should Phantom Farms produce in the short run? What profit or loss does the firm earn? Explain how you arrived at this answer. Illustrate Phantom Farms' choice with a graph and indicate profits or losses. 3Suppose a perfectly competitive firm faces the following situation: P = $10, output = 3,000, ATC = $8.50, MC = $11, and AVC = $7.50. Which statement is an accurate description of the firm's situation? The firm incurs losses but is also minimizing its losses. The firm incurs profits but should increase output to maximize its profits. The firm is maximizing profits. The firm incurs profits but should decrease output to maximize its profits.
- Assume a firm's short-run cost function is given by the following expression: C(q) = 2+q+q² - If the firm can sell each unit of their output at a price of p maximizing level of output in the short-run? Profit maximizing q = dollars, what is the firm's profitThe profit function for a firm is given by n(q) = -q³ + 300q² – 10,800q – 4,000. a. Is the firm operating in the short-run or the long-run? How do you know? b. What is the output that maximizes profit for the firm? c. What is the maximized level of profit? d. In Excel or other software, provide a graph of the above profit function to confirm your mathematical results found above. Use output amounts ranging from 1 to 200. Put profit on the vertical axis and output on the horizontal axis.Chetan's Fishing Rods is a small business that operates as a price-taker. The market price of a fishing rod is $30 and Chetan's long-run costs are given by C(q) = .1q° + 10q + 10, where is the number of fishing rods that Chetan produces. Answer the following: (a) How many rods does Chetan produce to maximize profits? (b) What are his profits? (c) At what level of output are average costs minimized? (d) Find an expression for Chetan's supply curve. (e) Sketch Chetan's supply curve, his marginal cost curve and his average cost curve.
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