A professor at the University of New Hampshire was interested in evaluating the effect of the unemployment rate on the incarceration rate. Using data from 50 states and the District of Columbia (n = 51), the researcher computed the Pearson’s

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A professor at the University of New Hampshire was interested in evaluating the effect of the unemployment rate on the incarceration rate. Using data from 50 states and the District of Columbia (n = 51), the researcher computed the Pearson’s correlation coefficient between the two variables. The results are presented below.

 

 

Correlations

 

Incarceration

Unemployment

Incarceration

Pearson Correlation

1

.209

Sig. (2-tailed)

 

.142

N

51

51

Unemployment

Pearson Correlation

.209

1

Sig. (2-tailed)

.142

 

N

51

51

 

Why were rates used instead of raw numbers?

 

Using an alpha level of 0.05 and the four steps of the hypothesis testing process, test the research hypotheses that unemployment increases incarceration.

Step 1

 

Step 2

 

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