A production possibilities table for two products, Consumption goods and Capital goods, is found below. Usual assumptions regarding production possibilities are implied. Consumption goods are measured in tons, and Capital goods are measured per unit. Combination Consumption goods Capital goods A B 18 33 D 45 3 54 60 E 2 F 1 G 63 i. Sketch a production possibilities curve from the above information. ii. Using the information given in the above schedule, describe the concept of increasing opportunity cost. iii. Suppose the economy is producing at a point inside the PPC. Give at least two reasons why this could occur. What could be done to move the economy to a point on the PPC? 4549

A production possibilities table for two products, Consumption goods and Capital goods, is found below. Usual assumptions regarding production possibilities are implied. Consumption goods are measured in tons, and Capital goods are measured per unit. Combination Consumption goods Capital goods A B 18 33 D 45 3 54 60 E 2 F 1 G 63 i. Sketch a production possibilities curve from the above information. ii. Using the information given in the above schedule, describe the concept of increasing opportunity cost. iii. Suppose the economy is producing at a point inside the PPC. Give at least two reasons why this could occur. What could be done to move the economy to a point on the PPC? 4549

MACROECONOMICS FOR TODAY

10th Edition

ISBN:9781337613057

Author:Tucker

Publisher:Tucker

Chapter2: Productions Possibilities, Opportunity Costs, And Economic Growth

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 8SQ

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A production possibilities table for two products, Consumption goods and Capital goods, is found below. Usual assumptions regarding production possibilities are implied. Consumption goods are measured in tons, and Capital goods are measured per unit. Combination Consumption goods Capital goods A 6 18 33 D 45 3 E 54 2 F 60 1 G 63 i. Sketch a production possibilities curve from the above information. ii. Using the information given in the above schedule, describe the concept of increasing opportunity cost. i. Suppose the economy is producing at a point inside the PPC. Give at least two reasons why this could occur. What could be done to move the economy to a point on the PPC? iv. “As compared to production combination F, the economy would experience higher growth rates in the future if production combination B is currently chosen." Comment this statement. v. Given the various possible production combinations of consumption and capital goods above, how does the society decides on the best…
A production possibilities table for two products, Consumption goods and Capital goods, is found below. Usual assumptions regarding production possibilities are implied. Consumption goods are measured in tons, and Capital goods are measured per unit. Combination Consumption goods Capital goods A 0 6 B 18 5 C 33 4 D 45 3 E 54 2 F 60 1 G 63 0 1. Sketch a production possibilities curve from the above information. 2. Using the information given in the above schedule, describe the concept of increasing opportunity cost. 3. Suppose the economy is producing at a point inside the PPC. Give at least two reasons why this could occur. What could be done to move the economy to a point on the PPC? 4. “As compared to production combination F, the economy would experience higher growth rates in the future if production combination B is currently chosen.” Comment this statement. 5. Given the…
vidence accumulates that the use of chemical fertilizers, which increases agricultural production greatly, damages water quality. A) Explain in words how you would draw a production possibility curve to depict this (which “good” should be placed on each axis) and why your curve would have a particular shape. B) In what ways does the production possibilities curve from part a) reflect scarcity, choice and opportunity cost? C) Discuss THREE possible impacts of an improved fertilizer on the production possibility frontier from part a.
Below is a production possibilities table for consumer goods (automobiles) and capital goods (forklifts): Show these data graphically. Upon what specific assumptions is this production possibilities curve based?
Please give correct answer with proper graph
Below is a production possibilities table for consumer goods (automobiles) and capital goods (forklifts): a. Show these data graphically. Upon what specifific assumptions is this production possibilities curve based?b. If the economy is at point C, what is the cost of one more automobile? Of one more forklift? Explain how the production possibilities curve reflfl ects the law of increasing opportunity costs.c. If the economy characterized by this production possibilities table and curve were producing 3 automobiles and 20 fork lifts, what could you conclude about its use of its available resources?d. What would production at a point outside the production possibilities curve indicate? What must occur before the economy can attain such a level of production?
1. Describe and illustrate what a Production Possibility Frontier (PPF) for a two good economy looks like, which if it used all its resources, can produce either 300 units of national security or 140 units of health care, or some combination of the two. 2. Explain what the opportunity cost is and calculate it for this example (assume constant opportunity cost).
The diagram below shows a country’s production possibilities curve. Two outputs are possible, capital goods and butter If the economy were operating at point Z this would indicate that not all resources were fully employed the scarcity–choice problem had been resolved. A) 1 and 2 B) Neither 1 or 2 C) 2 only D) 1 only
Below is a production possibilities table for consumer goods (automobiles) and capital goods (forklifts): Suppose improvement occurs in the technology of producing forklifts but not in the technology of producing automobiles. Draw the new production possibilities curve. Now assume that a technological advance occurs in producing automobiles but not in producing forklifts. Draw the new production possibilities curve. Now draw a production possibilities curve that reflects technological improvement in the production of both goods.
Tools 4. Shifts in production possibilities Suppose the fictional country of Yosemite produces two types of goods: agricultural and capital. The following diagram shows its current production possibilities frontier for rice, an agricultural good, and axles, a capital good. Drag the production possibilities frontier (PPF) on the graph to show the effects of a time-saving innovation in the manufacturing of axles. Note: Select either end of the curve on the graph to make the endpoints appear. Then drag one or both endpoints to the desired position. Points will snap into position, so if you try to move a point and it snaps back to its original position, just drag it a little farther. AXLES (Thousands) 420 350 280 210 140 70 0 PPF 80 120 160 RICE (Millions of bushels) 200 240 PPF
Assume an economy produces only two goods ( shoes and computers ) with a fixed amount of productive resources and technology and employing all its productive resources to the maximum. Production in this economy is subjected to the laws of diminishing marginal returns and resources are assumed to be fully optimized. In addition, the cost of sacrificing shoes for computers and vice versa is 1. On the basis of the forgoing assumptions , drawthe economy's production possibility frontier on hindsight of the relevant assumption and why the points outside the frontier unattainable?.
Refer to the following production possibilities table for consumer goods (automobiles) and capital goods (forklifts): a. Show these data graphically. Upon what specific assumptions is this production possibilities curve based? b. If the economy is at point C, what is the cost of one more automobile? Of one more forklift? Which characteristic of the production possibilities curve reflects the law of increasing opportunity costs: its shape or its length? c. If the economy characterized by this production possibilities table and curve were producing 3 automobiles and 20 forklifts, what could you conclude about its use of its available resources? d. Is production at a point outside the production possibilities curve currently possible? Could a future advance in technology allow production beyond the current production possibilities curve? Could international trade allow a country to consume beyond its current production possibilities curve?