A pressure cooker cooks a lot faster than an ordinary pan by maintaining a higher pressure and temperature inside. The lid of a pressure cooker is well sealed, and steam can escape only through an opening in the middle of the lid. A separate metal piece, the petcock, sits on top of this opening and prevents steam from escaping until the pressure force overcomes the weight of the petcock. The periodic escape of the steam in this manner prevents any potentially dangerous pressure buildup and keeps the pressure inside at a constant value. Determine the mass of the petcock of a pressure cooker whose operation pressure is 100 kPa gage and has an opening crosssectional area of 4 mm2. Assume an atmospheric pressure of 101 kPa, and draw the freebody diagram of the petcock.

College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
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A pressure cooker cooks a lot faster than an ordinary
pan by maintaining a higher pressure and temperature inside.
The lid of a pressure cooker is well sealed, and steam can
escape only through an opening in the middle of the lid. A
separate metal piece, the petcock, sits on top of this opening
and prevents steam from escaping until the pressure force
overcomes the weight of the petcock. The periodic escape
of the steam in this manner prevents any potentially dangerous
pressure buildup and keeps the pressure inside at a constant
value. Determine the mass of the petcock of a pressure
cooker whose operation pressure is 100 kPa gage and has
an opening crosssectional
area of 4 mm2. Assume an atmospheric
pressure of 101 kPa, and draw the freebody
diagram
of the petcock.

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