A point source emits 30.0 W of sound isotropically. A small microphone intercepts the sound in an area of 0.750 cm2, 200m from the source. Calculate the power intercepted by the microphone. See Section 9.15 Wave Intensity starting on page 32. You can enter using E notation. example: 5.4 E -10.
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A point source emits 30.0 W of sound isotropically. A small microphone intercepts the sound in an area of 0.750 cm2, 200m from the source. Calculate the power intercepted by the microphone. See Section 9.15 Wave Intensity starting on page 32. You can enter using E notation. example: 5.4 E -10.
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- I'm not sure how to solve this type of problem. Detailed steps would be very helpful, please. The intensity of a sound wave is 100 W/m2 at a distance of 3 m. a. What is the intensity of the sound wave at a distance of 6 m? b. What is the intensity at 9 m?1. (a) What is the intensity in w/m of a laser beam used to burn away cancerous tissue that, when 90.0% absorbed, puts 540 J of energy into a circular spot 2.2 mm in diameter in 1.5 s? Hint: The laser is a collimated beam of light and does not produce a spherical wave. w/m? (b) Reflect on how this intensity compares to the average intensity of sunlight (about 1W/m) and the implications that would have if the laser beam entered your eye. Note how your answer depends on the time duration of the exposure. The intensity of a laser is about damaging if they enter your eye. times that of the sun, so clearly lasers can be veryFor a 5 MHz ultrasound beam, what is the total attenuation of the echoes received at the transducer from a target 5 cm deep, if the target reflects 50% of the ultrasound energy? Assume an attenuation rate of 1 dB/(cmMHz) a. 48 dB b. 53 dB c. 100 dB d. 200 dB
- The sound level at a distance of 3.0 m from a source is 120 dB. a) At what distance will the soundlevel be 100 dB? b) At what distance will the sound level be 10 dB?Q3: A 1.0 W point source emits sound waves isotopically. Assuming that the energy of the waves is conserved, find the intensity (a) 1.0 m from the source and (b) 2.5 m from the source. (Hint: the area of the sphere is 4ar')1. (a) What is the intensity in W/m² of a laser beam used to burn away cancerous tissue that, when 90.0% absorbed, puts 650 J of energy into a circular spot 1.9 mm in diameter in 4 s? Hint: The laser is a collimated beam of light and does not produce a spherical wave. W/m² (b) Reflect on how this intensity compares to the average intensity of sunlight (about 1W/m²) and the implications that would have if the laser beam entered your eye. Note how your answer depends on the time duration of the exposure. The intensity of a laser is about be very damaging if they enter your eye. ✓times that of the sun, so clearly lasers can
- Under favorable conditions, the human eye can detect light waves with intensities as low as 2.50 × 10−12 W/m2. A) At this intensity, what is the average power incident on a pupil of diameter 8.20 mm in W B) If this light is produced by an isotropic source 15.5 m away, what is the average power emitted by the source? in WA stereo amplifier is rated at 225 W output at 1000 Hz. The power output drops by 12 dB at 15 kHz. What is the power output in watts at 15 kHz?An interface is formed between a block of aluminium (with an acoustic impedance of 1.8 x 107 kg m2 s') and a block of copper (with an acoustic impedance of 4.6 x 107 kg m-2 s-1). Longitudinal sound waves travelling through the aluminium are normally incident on the boundary, and are partially reflected. a) What is the ratio of the amplitude of the reflected wave to that of the incident wave? Number b) What is the ratio of the amplitude of the transmitted wave to that of the incident wave? Number c) What percentage of the incident power is transmitted? Number d) What percentage of the incident power is reflected? Number % Ouit P Sove Questi
- Party hearing. As the number of people at a party increases, you must raise your voice for a listener to hear you against the background noise of the other partygoers. However, once you reach the level of yelling, the only way you can be heard is if you move closer to your listener, into the listener's "personal space." Model the situation by replacing you with an isotropic point source of fixed power Pand replacing your listener with a point that absorbs part of your sound waves. These points are initially separated by r = 1.10 m. If the background noise increases by Aß = 4.50 dB, the sound level at your listener must also increase. What separation rț is then required? Number i UnitsQUESTION 9 Two speakers emit incoherent sound waves into the open air. One of them produces 75W of power. A microphone is placed ata position that is 12m trom each speakers and it recelves a tota intensity of 0.25sw/m. What is the power output of the second speaker? O Need more info to solve. O 151 W O 377 W O38 W. Two boys are whispering in the library. The radiated sound power from one boy's mouth is 1.2 × 10–8 W; and itspreads out uniformly in all directions. What is the minimum distance the boys must be away from the librarian sothat she will not be able to hear them? The threshold of hearing for the librarian is 10–12 W/m2.a) 4.9 mb) 9.8 mc) 19.6 md) 24.2 me) 31.0 m