A piston-cylinder device initially contains 1 kg saturated liquid water at 220°C. Now heatis transferred to the water until the volume expands quadruple of its initial volume.Eventually, the cylinder contains saturated vapor only.Determine the volume at the final stage.(i)(ii)Determine the final temperature and pressure.(iii)Determine the internal energy change of the water.(iv) Sketch the T-v diagram and include all the related information.

Given; The mass of water, m = 1 kg The temperature of the water, T = 220°C The final volume of the…

A piston-cylinder device initially contains 1 kg saturated liquid water at 220°C. Now heat is transferred to the water until the volume expands quadruple of its initial volume. Eventually, the cylinder contains saturated vapor only. (i) Determine the volume at the final stage. Determine the final temperature and pressure. (ii) (iii) Determine the internal energy change of the water. (iv) Sketch the T-v diagram and include all the related information.

A piston-cylinder device initially contains 1 kg saturated liquid water at 220°C. Now heat is transferred to the water until the volume expands quadruple of its initial volume. Eventually, the cylinder contains saturated vapor only. (i) Determine the volume at the final stage. Determine the final temperature and pressure. (ii) (iii) Determine the internal energy change of the water. (iv) Sketch the T-v diagram and include all the related information.

Elements Of Electromagnetics

7th Edition

ISBN:9780190698614

Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.

Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.

ChapterMA: Math Assessment

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1.1MA

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: 10 lbm of ammonia (MW = 17), is heated inside a cylinder equipped with a piston. The initial…

A: Draw the P-V diagram and the T-S diagram. Here, 1 is the initial state of the system and 2 is the…

Q: he piston cylinder system shown below contains R-410a at 20°C and 100 kPa. If the temperature of the…

A: Given:R-410aT=210°CP1=100 kPaT2=50°C

Q: 10 lbm of ammonia (MW = 17), is heated inside a cylinder equipped with a piston. The initial…

A: Given Mass, m = 10 lbm Pressure, P = 63 psi Temperature, T1 = 50o F Temperature, T2…

Q: Initially, a rigid tank contains 500L of water at 300°C. By volume, the tank contains60% liquid and…

Q: The piston in a car engine compresses a mixture of gasoline vapour and air from 700ml to 100ml…

A: Given:Volume of fuel and air mixture at the beginning of compression, V1=700 ml=0.7 L=0.7*10-3…

Q: A tank with a volume of 2 m³ is filled with air at 29°C and 350 kPa is connected through a valve to…

A: To determine the volume of second tank and final equilibrium pressure

Q: 3-34 10 kg of R-134a fills a 1.115 m³ rigid container at an initial temperature of -30°C. The…

A: Given : The mass of refrigrant is The volume is The initial temperature is The final pressure is

Q: A piston - cylinder device contains 1 kg of saturated water mixture with a quality of x = 0.23 and…

Q: A piston/cylinder assembly with a spring contains 0.075 kg of water. The piston is initially resting…

Q: A piston-cylinder device initially contains 0.8 m3 of saturated water vapor at 250 kPa. At this…

A: To findthe final temperature.The work done during this process.The total heat transfer.GivenThe…

Q: A piston-cylinder device initially contains 0.3 gm of steam at 200kPa and 400°C. Now the steam is…

Q: Shown in the figure, an insulated rigid tank is divided into two equal parts by a partition.…

A: Giveninsulated tankm=4kgP1=600kPaT1=300KR=0.287 kJ/kgKCv=0.7180 kJ/kgK∆U=mCvT2-T1

Q: 1 kg of R-134a at an initial pressure of 1.2 MPa is filled in a rigid container with a volume of…

A: To determine the solution to the above question, we must apply the ideal gas equation whose…

Q: In the piston-cylinder assembly in the figure, the first 1 kg at a temperature of 110°C and a…

A: Mass = 1 kg Initial pressure = 600 kpa Initial temperature = 110 C

Q: A frictionless piston-cylinder device initially contains 200L of saturated liquid refrigerant-134a.…

A: 1. Given, V1=200LP1=P2=900KPaT2=70°CFrom the steam table Properties of refrigerant R-134a at…

Q: A frictionless piston-cylinder device contains 3 L of saturated liquid water at a temperature of…

A: Given:V1=3 L=0.003 m3T1=110°C saturated liquidt=22 min i=7.5 AV=160 V

Q: A piston-cylinder device initially contains 0.6 m3 of saturated water vapor at 250 kPa. At this…

Q: A piston-cylinder device is filled with 5 kg of carbon monoxide (CO). The inital volume and pressure…

Q: 1m of saturated liquid water at 200°C is expanded until its quality is 80 percent and the pressure…

Q: Figure demonstrates a rigid, insulated tank that is divided into two parts by an interior partition.…

Q: . A well-insulated piston-cylinder device contains 5 L of saturated water at a constant pressure of…

A: GivenV=5L=5×10-3 m3P=150KPaPw=500WI=8At=38minx=0.50

Q: A rigid container with a volume of 2000 liters contains 4 kg mixture of saturated water and steam at…

Q: You put a 0.5 kg piece of aluminum at 95 °C into 0.5 kg of water at 15 °C. The final temperature of…

A: Given For Aluminium Mass, ma = 0.5 kg Specific heat, cp,a…

Q: Argon in the amount of 1.5 kg fills a 0.04-m3 piston-cylinder device at 554 kPa. The piston is now…

A: Given data:- The mass of argon (m) = 1.5 kg The initial volume…

Q: A piston-cylinder device is filled with 2.75 kg of carbon monoxide (CO). The inital lume and…

Q: The gage pressure of an ideal gas changes from 100 kPa to 200 kPa while maintaining a constant…

A: GIVEN DATA INTIAL GAUGE PRESSURE = 100KPa INTIAL VOLUME = 100L FINAL GAUGE PRESSURE =200KPa WE HAVE…

Q: A 10-g ice cube at -10°C is dropped into 40 g of water at 30°C. After enough time has passed to…

A: Given data The mass of the ice is mi=10 g= 0.01 kg. The initial temperature of the ice is…

Q: Consider a 1.36-kg solid spherical aluminum with a cylindrical hole. It is supported by an…

A: Given: Mass of the aluminum sphere is 1.36 kg. The temperature of the cylinder is 235°C. Mass of…

Q: Water is contained in a cylinder/piston arrangement fitted with upper stops which limit the volume…

Q: A rigid, closed container contains water vapor. It is heated from a saturated liquid state at 200°C…

Q: 10 kg of R-134a fill a 1.115 - m³ rigid container at an initial temperature of -30°C. The container…

A: As refrigerant R-134a is not an ideal gas, we cannot use Ideal gas laws to solve this problem.As per…

Q: e gage pressure of an ideal gas changes from 100 kPa to 200 kPa while maintaining a constant…

A: Given:P1=100 KPa (gauge)P2=200 KPaV1=100 L=0.1 m3

Q: 3-54 A piston-cylinder contains 0.005 m³ of liquid water and 0.9 m³ of water vapor in equilibrium at…

Concept explainers

Work and Heat Transfer

It is generally related to thermal engineering which tells about the use, creation, conversion and transfer of heat energy between the systems. It is also considered that to transfer heat from one source to another, transfer of masses is also required. There are various mechanisms by which, transfer of heat takes place i.e. thermal conduction, convection, radiation or by change of phase. All these mechanisms have their own specific features which sometimes occur simultaneously within the same system.

Question

A piston-cylinder device initially contains 1 kg saturated liquid water at 220°C. Now heat
is transferred to the water until the volume expands quadruple of its initial volume.
Eventually, the cylinder contains saturated vapor only.
Determine the volume at the final stage.
(i)
(ii)
Determine the final temperature and pressure.
(iii)
Determine the internal energy change of the water.
(iv) Sketch the T-v diagram and include all the related information.

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

Step 2

Step 3

Step 4

Step 5

Step by step

Solved in 5 steps with 7 images

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

3-39 Water initially at 200 kPa and 300°C is contained in a piston-cylinder device fitted with stops. The water is allowed to cool at constant pressure until it exists as a saturated vapor and the piston rests on the stops. Then the water continues to cool until the pressure is 100 kPa. On the T-v diagram, sketch, with respect to the saturation lines, the process curves pass- 1stams! od on TURNACE ing through the initial, intermediate, and final states of the 1992 palam 11. water. Label the T, P, and U values for end states on the process artita ne odrow OFTİ 21 nucfortyd beinvarian curves. Find the overall change in internal energy between the 1610 PRICE initial and final states per unit mass of water. al state Onimals uliod Anub 1516w 3-150 3-160 In Water 200 kPa 300°C 3-17C ment rises. Now on top of air Obs will rise in a co FIGURE P3-39 180 Q
A prototype boiler that contains 5 kg of saturated steam at a pressure of 482.5kPa. Determine the amount ofheat which must be rejected in order to reduce the quality to 60%. (a) What will be the pressure andtemperature of the steam at this new state? Compute for the (b) heat, (c) internal energy, (d) entropy, and (e)enthalpy at this new state. Note: Consider a constant pressure process.
Water is contained in a cylinder/piston arrangement fitted with lower stops. Initially, the cylinder contains a mixture of 0.75 kg of liquid and 0.25 Kg of vapor, and the pressure is 210 kPa. The water is heated slowly, and the piston, which initially rests on the stops, starts moving when the pressure inside reaches 600 kPa. Heating continues until the volume is 3 times the initial volume. Determine: (a) The initial and final temperatures. (b) The mass of the liquid when the piston first starts moving (c) The work done during this process Also, sketch the process on both the P-v diagram.
(f) 500 kg of steam is at 2.0 MPa and 156°C. Determine the phase(s) of the steam present, the volume it occupies, and its enthalpy.
THERMOFLUID A frictionless piston-cylinder contains 3.30 kg of saturated water at 1 MPa. The water is expanded at constant pressure until its temperature rises to 270 °C. The image of the system and process are shown in Figure 3. Determine: i) the initial volume of water in cylinder ii) the initial temperature of water,
A piston - cylinder device contains 1 kg air at a pressure P = 125 kPa and T= 500K. Now, the gas is started to be heated at constant pressure until its temperature reaches to T = 600 K Calculate the amount of heat delivered to the system in kj during this quasi-equilibrium process. Hint : Air at these conditions can be treated as ideal gas. Answer:
A piston-cylinder containing steam at 700 kPa and 250o C undergoes a constant pressure process until the quality is 70%. Determine per kilogram (a) the work done, (b) the heat transferred, (c) ΔU and ΔH https://drive.google.com/file/d/1c10zZDS1XyLdDNKIHcz_rEUOnorHlDHg/view?usp=sharing used this steam table
I need the answer as soon as possible
THERMOFLUID A frictionless piston-cylinder contains 3.30 kg of saturated water at 1 MPa. The water is expanded at constant pressure until its temperature rises to 270 °C. The image of the system and process are shown in Figure 3. Determine: The final volume of water in cylinder, and sketch the process in P-V diagram
A piston-cylinder device initially contains 10L of liquid water at 25C and at atmospheric pressure of 101.325 kPa. Heat is added at constant pressure until the entire liquid is vaporized. (a) what is the mass of water (b) final temperature (c) amount of heat absorbed by the water.