A patient with end-stage renal disease is admitted with orders for hemodialysis. Which actions should the nurse take to prepare the client for hemodialysis? Select all that apply. 1 .Administer subcutaneous heparin to decrease clotting during dialysis 2. Administer the client's morning doses of carvedilol and lisinopril 3. Check the client's medical records to determine the last post-dialysis weight 4. Obtain a set of client vital signs and the client's current weight 5. Palpate the fistula in the client's arm for a thrill and auscultate for a bruit

A patient with end-stage renal disease is admitted with orders for hemodialysis. Which actions should the nurse take to prepare the client for hemodialysis? Select all that apply. 1 .Administer subcutaneous heparin to decrease clotting during dialysis 2. Administer the client's morning doses of carvedilol and lisinopril 3. Check the client's medical records to determine the last post-dialysis weight 4. Obtain a set of client vital signs and the client's current weight 5. Palpate the fistula in the client's arm for a thrill and auscultate for a bruit

Complete Textbook Of Phlebotomy

5th Edition

ISBN:9781337464314

Author:Hoeltke

Publisher:Hoeltke

Chapter3: Basic Human Anatomy And Physiology

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 4.1E

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Aclient is receiving spironolactone (Aldactone) for treatment of bilateral lower extremity edema. The nurse should instruct the client to make which of the following nutritional modifications to prevent an electrolyte imbalance? 1. Increase intake of milk and milk products. 2. Restrict fluid intzke to 1000 mL per day. 3. Decrease foods high in potassium. 4. Decrease foods high in sodium.
Determine which reason/substance IS NOT directly related to the given urine analysis result. 1. Orange urine RBC Bilirubin Azo-gantrisin Pyridium 2. Black urine Melanin Homogentisic acid Melanogen Metabolite of phenylalanine 3. Strongly positive on Glucose (Reagent strip) D-Penicillamine Cecon Glycosuria Pregnancy 4. Weakly positive on blood (Reagent strip) Zonrox Chlorpromazine Hydrogen peroxide Hematuria 5. Pathologic milky urine Squamous epithelial cells RBC WBC Bacteria 6. Strongly positive for bilirubin (Reagent strip) Pyridium Chlorpromazine Chlorhexidine Phenazopyridine
Can you answer part B only clinical significance
A. Terminology Write the term defined below in the answer column. 1. Inflammation of the kidney (general). 2. Albumin in the urine. 3. A measure of the concentration of solutes in urine. 4. Erythrocytes in the urine. 5. Inflammation of the urinary bladder. 6. Most abundant inorganic compound in urine. 7. Leukocytes or pus components in the urine. 8. pH range of normal urine. 9. Hemoglobin in the urine. 10. More than a trace of glucose in the urine. 11. Ketones in the urine. 12. Inflammation of the kidney involving glomeruli. 13. Accumulations of materials hardened in tubules. 14. Most abundant nitrogenous waste. 15. Excessive urine production. 16. Bile pigment in the urine. 17. Inflammation of the urethra. 18. Kidney stones. 19. Little or no urine production. 20. Most abundant inorganic solute in urine. B. Clinical Significance Select the name of the possible clinical condition from the list below that is indicated by the urinalysis results. Write your answer in the answer column.…
Urine Color Changes with Commonly Used Drugs I. Matching Type: Match column A with Column B. Write the answer before the number.
Please answer both parts.
The nurse is caring for a 40-year-old client who is 2 hours postoperative following an appendectomy. The client received general anesthesia for the procedure and has opioid pain medications prescribed. The client’s vital signs are Temp 97.2°F, HR 105, RR 24 and BP 110/50. The client has had only 30 mL urine output since arriving to the postoperative area. The client is arousable and slow to respond to commands, but has become slightly restless, shifting in the bed frequently. The client states that they “hurt” and asks for something to drink. The last dose of IV pain medication was given to the client just before leaving the surgical suite. Discuss three key pieces of assessment data and why you feel they are important. Discuss nursing interventions you would implement in caring for this client.
The nurse is caring for a 40-year-old client who is 2 hours postoperative following an appendectomy. The client received general anesthesia for the procedure and has opioid pain medications prescribed. The client’s vital signs are Temp 97.2°F, HR 105, RR 24 and BP 110/50. The client has had only 30 mL urine output since arriving to the postoperative unit. The client is arousable and slow to respond to commands, but has become slightly restless, shifting in bed frequently. The client states that they “hurt” and asks for something to drink. The last dose of IV pain medication was given to the client just before leaving the surgical suite. Review the patient scenario and select 3 pieces of data that you feel is important for the nurse to know and assess. Explain the significance of the data in relationship to the surgical patient. Please provide your rationale.
The nurse is admitting a client who is diagnosed with syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion (SIADH) and has serum sodium of 118 mEq/L (118 mmol/L). Which primary health care provider prescriptions should the nurse anticipate receiving? Select all that apply. 1. Initiate an infusion of 3% NaCl. 2. Administer intravenous furosemide. 3. Restrict fluids to 800 mL over 24 hours. 4. Elevate the head of the bed to high-Fowler's. 5. Administer a vasopressin antagonist as prescribed.
Which test is considered to be invalidated? FB PT-INR Sodium HBsAg 2. What test will be affected by the current medication taken by the patient? * Albumin Potassium Hematology profile PT-INR 3. Which of the following is NOT collected from the patient? * Serum Stool Urine Vaginal discharge 4. For what reason is the patient indicated for GTT testing? * The patient suffered from pulmonary embolism The patient fasted The patient is pregnant The patient is taking warfarin 5. There is an error in the requisition form. Which of the following is it? * The patient's test for dermatophytes The patient's birthday The patient's test for fecal occult blood The physician's signature 6-7. Which of the following tubes will be involved in venipuncture based on the ordered tests? Check all that applies. *…
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The physician orders D5LR 1000mL/10hr. The IV set drop factor is 20gtt/mL. How many gtt/min should the patient receive?